对口英语高考词汇_对口高考英语词汇量

1.高考英语作文常用词汇

2.2022高考英语985个考试大纲核心词汇(建议收藏)

3.高考英语阅读理解设题中常见词汇

4.高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全值得收藏

5.求英语高考完型高频词汇

6.高考英语常用词汇

在高考以前练习听力，除了听听力以外我们还可以记住一些常在听力出现的英语词汇。下面是我给大家带来高考英语听力必背词汇，供大家参阅!

月份、星期、交通、、货币钱、地点情景用语等词汇。

1、月份

January Jan. February Feb.

March Mar. April Apr.

May May. June Jun.

July Jul. August Aug.

September Sept. October Oct.

November Nov. December Dec.

2、星期

Sunday Sun. Monday Mon.

Tuesday Tue. Wednesday Weds.

Thursday Thu. Friday Fri.

Saturday Sat.

3、交通

Traffic, plane, bus, car, train, subwayunderground, boat, ship, taxi, transportation, timetable, journey, speed,

4、货币钱

U. S Dollar, Hong Kong Dollar HK$, yuan, RMB￥ , pound ￡, pocket change, coin, check, cash, credit card, bank,

5、地点情景用语

餐馆restaurant用语：

meal, menu, bill, order, tip, hamburger, sandwich, soup, dish, beer, soft drink, fully booked客满,等;

医院hospital用语：

take medicine, temperature, pill, headache, fever, blood pressure, waiting room, 等;

宾馆hotel用语：

single room, double room, room number, room service, check in, check out, lift / elevator等;

邮局post office用语：

mail, deliver, stamp, envelope, telegram, postage等;

机场airport用语：

flight, take off, land, luggage, China Airline, rmation desk, boarding, customs, departure time, arrival,等;

车站station用语：

round trip, single trip, sleeping car, ticket, fair, conductor, 等;

商店shop用语：

on sale, size, color, price, change, customer, expensive, cheap, discount, 等;

学校school用语：

exam, course, dining hall, playground, library, lab, degree, foreign language, optional course, required course等。

家庭family用语：

relatives, relationship, reunion, uncle, parents, aunt, family-get-together, generation,

6、节日

holiday, festival, Mid-autumn Day, May Day, National Day, Teachers’ Day, Children’s Day, MotherFather’s Day, New Year, Christmas Day, Thanksgiving Day, Easter ,Halloween, Valentine’s Day,

7、体育

Basketball, football ,volleyball, baseball, tennis, table-tennis, badminton running , swimming, shooting, fishing, surfing ,skating ,rock climbing, jumping, gym, stadium,

8、

talk show, concert, show, exhibition, film, movie, play, theatre, museum, music, entertainment, band, chess, amusement park, nightclub, piic, bowling,

9、职业

clerk , secretary, manager , boss, professor, lawyer, busines *** an, driver, doctor nurse, headmaster, headmistress, librarian, engineer, technician, farmer, policeman policewoman, coach,

10、健康问题

health, gain weight, lose weight, keep fit, balanced diet, *** oking, go on a diet, take exercise, gym

高考英语听力必备词汇

1、时间

Century, year, month, week, day, hour, minute, second, yesterday, today, tomorrow, weekend,

At noon, morning, afternoon, evening, night,

The moment/minute…一…就…

2、科目

Chinese Mathematics English

Physics Chemistry Biology

Politics History Geography

Arts Music Physical Education P E

3、国籍nationality

Chinese, Japanese, German, French, American, Australian, Englishman, Russian, New-Zealander,

Canadian, Italian, Spanish,

4、主要国家、地区、城市

The People’s Republic of China，Beijing ，The United States of America，USA ，New York，Chicago ,The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ，U.K，London，France，Paris, Germany, Berlin, Australia, Canberra / Sydney, Japan, Tokyo, Canada ,Toronto/ Ottawa, Italy , Rome, Spain , Madrid , Russia , Moscow, Europe,

5、数量词

Million, thousand, hundred, dozen, score, decade, first, second, third, fourth, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth,

6、科技

puter, surf the Internet, technology, science, rmation, e-mail, download, on line, off line, clone, robot, cell phone/ mobile phone, satellite, spaceship

7、Clothes衣物

clothing , dress, suit, evening dress, jacket, shirt ,skirt, T-shirt, trousers pants, shorts, blouse, sweater, coat, overcoat, tie, socks, stockings, shoes, boots hat , cap ,uniform

8、Food and drinks食物与饮料

hamburger, sandwiches, bread, flour, milk, pork, beef, lamb, chicken , fish, rice, vegetable, black-tea, green-tea , coffee, black coffee, wine, alcohol, soft drinks

9、听力句型：

1That’s settled. 就这么定了

2Take your time/Take things easy.别慌.

3Anything but cheap并不便宜.

4No wonder…

5It’s a deal一言为定.

6You’re kidding.你开玩笑吧

7Can we make it…?我们可把时间定在…?

8That’s the way it is.事情就是这样的

9It depends. 10It’s not intended for scientists, either.也不是为科学家而准备的

10 It’s far from easy.一点也不容易

11You can’t be serious !别开玩笑了

12.That’s beyond my imagination.这超出我的想象

高考英语听力十大场景常见词汇

一餐馆场景：

May I take your order now? 现在点菜吗?order 点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费 treat 请客 This is my treat! 我请客!go Dutch AA制 Let’s go fifty fifty. steak 牛排 cheese乳酪

sandwich 三明治 bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物 dessert甜品，go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街;大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐

二邮局场景：

stamp， envelope， package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资 send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 open an account 开一个账户postman/mailman, delivery

三图书馆场景：

library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine; periodical期刊; reference book; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you?

四医院及健康场景：

aspirin 阿司匹林 regular doctor 私人医生 emergence department 急诊室 ICU = intensive care unit特护病房 treatment 治疗手段 take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片 heart attack 心脏病 cold / flu 流感：have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛 cough; fever。What’s up? 多用于男生之间How is it going? How are you? 回答：I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。 I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。 注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。

五、电话场景：

The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。long distance call 长途电话 put through 接通电话 hold on / up Hold the line, please. Hello! This is …speaking. Who’s speaking? / telephone/ ring/ phone *** . ;give *** . a call/ ring I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again. I couldn’t get through. Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.

六、酒店场景：

make a reservation 预定房间 reception desk 接待处 check in 入住 check out 结账 single room单间 suite套间 Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? = Is there any room available here?有空房间吗?All the room are occupied. 房间已满。Can I have a suite please? How much do you charge for that? Smoking or non- *** oking? Meals included. 包括饮食。Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage?

七、超速场景：

speeding May I see your license, please? You will be fined by $20.

八、购物场景：

store 杂货店 department store 百货商场 shopping center 购物中心 商品资讯：size; color; style; price What color/size/kind do you want? 商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low 。bargain便宜货 popular / fashionable 流行的 in fashion 流行，时尚 out of fashion 过时的brand 品牌 counter 柜台 pay in cash 用现金支付 pay in check 用支票支付 credit card 信用卡shop assistant 商店营业员 out of stock 脱销/缺货 in stock 有货

九、天气场景：

cloudy 阴天 thunder 打雷 strong/ high wind 大风 tornado 龙卷风 typhoon 台风storm 风暴 blizzard暴风雪 It rains cats and dogs.=The rain is pouring.下著倾盆大雨。downpour倾盆大雨 shower 阵雨 clear up 天空放晴 。 经常和天气相联络的情况：vacation 和 flight航班 be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather

十、机场场景：

flight 航班 Wele on board 欢迎登机 bound for…飞往……方向去的 check in 办理登机手续 behind schedule 晚点 take off 起飞land降落

高考英语作文常用词汇

　考试总有一些知识是重点，英语也一样，有一些是核心考点，基本上是逢考必有。我整理了45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)，供大家参考借鉴。

　45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)

　1. cost

　The ticket cost me ten dollars.(此句中cost用作及物动词,意为“花费”,这是cost的常用法之一。)

　The cost of living is much higher now than it was two years ago. (此句中cost用作名词,意为“价格,成本,费用”,这是它的常用法之二。)

　cost除了以上用法外,还有 其它 用法。如:

　① Has this project been costed? (cost用作及物动词,意为“估价,估计成本”。)

　② I must get the book at all costs. (at all costs意为“无论如何,不惜任何代价”。)

　③ She saved him from drowning, but at the cost of her own life. (at the cost of sth.意为“以牺牲某事物为代价”。)

　2. deal

　Teachers should deal fairly with their pupils. (此句中deal用作不及物动词,常和with连用,意为“对待”,这是deal的常用法。)

　deal还有其它用法。如:

　①She spent a good deal of money on new clothes. (a good deal of意为“很多,大量”后接不可数名词。)

　②We tried to make sure everyone got a fair deal. (a fair deal意为“公平的待遇”。)

　③My bank deals in stocks and shares now. (deal in意为“经营”。)

　④The teacher dealt out the test papers to the students. (deal out意为“分发”。)

　3. interest

　interest在教材中的意思为“兴趣”和“使感兴趣”,分别作名词和动词用。

　The money I borrowed from him was repaid with interest.

　What he did was just to protect his own interests.

　上面 句子 中的两个interest都作名词用。作“利息”讲时,为不可数名词;作“利益,好处”讲时,多用复数形式。

　第一句可译为“我向他借的那笔钱是带息偿还的。”;第二句可译为“他所做的一切仅仅是为了保护他自己的利益。”

　4. drive

　Can you drive a car? (drive用作动词,意思为“开车,驾驶”,是教材中的第一种用法。)

　Let?s go for a drive in the country. (drive用作名词,意思为“驱车旅行”,是教材中的第二种用法。)

　除了以上用法外, drive还有其它用法。如：

　①The workers carried on a drive for greater efficiency last month. (drive用作名词,意思为“运动”。)

　②There are three buses parked on the drive. (drive用作名词,意思为“车道”。)

　③Poverty drove the little boy to steal. (drive用作动词,意思为“驱使”。)

　④I?m sure that I?ve driven my opinion home.(drive sth. home意思为“把?讲透彻,使充分理解”。)

　⑤Please drive the dog away. (drive sb./sth. away意思为“把?赶跑”。)

　5. join v.& n.

　What club do you want to join?(此句中的join是及物动词,意为“加入,参加”,这是其最常见的用法。)

　另外它还有其它用法。如:

　①The two rivers join at the bridge.(此句中的join是不及物动词,意为“会合,联合,相遇”。)

　②The two pieces were stuck together so well that we could hardly see the join.(此句中的join是名词,意为“连接处,接缝”。)

　6. dream

　dream在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“做梦,梦到”;用作名词时意思为“梦想,幻想”。

　dream除了以上用法外,还有以下几种用法。如：

　Her new dress is an absolute dream. (dream用作名词,意思为“美丽或美好的人或事物”。)

　My aunt?s wedding ceremony went like a dream. (go like a dream是固定 短语 ,意思为“非常顺利,完美”。)

　7. know

　I?ve known David for 20 years.

　I hope we have taught our children to know right from wrong.

　The old man has known both poverty and wealth.

　know在教材中的意思为“知道,了解”,作动词用。在上面的三个句子中, know都作动词用,第一个know的意思为“认识”;第二个know的意思为“区分”;第三个know的意思为“亲身经历”。

　8. fail

　If you don?t work hard, you may fail.(此句中fail意为“失败;不及格,没有通过考试”。)

　fail还有其它用法。如:

　① He never fails to write to his mother every week.

　(fail意为“忘记、忽视或未能做某事”。)

　② She has been failing in health.

　(fail in意为“(健康状况)衰退”。)

　③ His friends failed him when he most needed them.

　(fail意为“使失望, 辜负”。)

　④ I had three passes and one fail.

　(fail用作名词,意为“考试不及格”。)

　⑤ I?ll be there at two o?clock without fail.

　(without fail意为“肯定,一定,必定”。)

　9. lead

　lead在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“引导,领导”;用作形容词时意思为“领导的,领先的,带领的”。

　除了教材中的用法外,lead还有以下几种用法。如：

　Which road leads to the mountain? (lead用作动词,意思为“通向,通往”。)

　My grandmother is leading a quiet life in the countryside. (lead用作动词,意思为“过某种生活”。)

　Not having a balanced diet can lead to health problems. (lead用作动词,意思为“导致”。)

　Her brother took the lead in the high jump. (lead用作名词,意思为“领先地位”。)

　In this new film, she is the lead. (lead用作名词,意思为“主角”。)

　10. fall

　The leaves fall in autumn. (此句中fall用作动词,意为“落下,下降”,这是其常用法。)

　fall还有其它用法。如:

　①I had a fall and broke my arm. (fall用作名词,意为“跌落,掉下,降落”。)

　②Our holiday plans fell through because of bad weather. (fall through 意为“落空,未能实现,成为泡影”。)

　③My car is falling apart. (fall apart意为“破裂,破碎,散架”。)

　④We fell about (laughing) when we heard the joke. (fall about意为“无法控制地大笑”。)

　⑤Sam, please fall back on old friends in time of need. (fall back on意为“求助于,退到”。)

　11. low

　The sun is low in the sky. (此句中low用作形容词,意为“低的,矮的”,这是low的常用法。)

　low还有其它用法。如:

　① She?s been feeling rather low since her illness. (low用作形容词,意为“消沉的”。)

　② The simplest way to succeed in business is to buy low and sell high. (low用作副词,意为“低价地,廉价地”。)

　③ The gas is running low. (run low意为“几乎耗尽”。)

　12. blind

　She is blind in the left eye. (此句中blind用作形容词,意为“瞎的,盲人的”,这是blind的常用法。)

　blind还有其它用法。如:

　① The blinds were drawn to protect the new furniture from the sun. (blind用作名词,意为“窗帘,遮光物”。)

　② The soldier was blinded in the explosion. (blind用作动词,意为“使失明”。)

　③ This is a blind letter. (blind letter意为“因地址写得不清而无法投寄的信件”。)

　④ He turned a blind eye to her mistakes. (turn a blind eye to意为“对?熟视无睹”。)

　⑤ He?s blind as a bat without his glasses. (blind as a bat意为“完全看不见东西的”。)

　13. film

　大家都很熟悉film作名词时有“**”的意思。

　除此之外film还有其它的意思。如：

　①I put a new roll of film in my camera. (film在此句中作名词,意思为“胶卷,胶片”。)

　②It took them nearly a year to film this TV series. (film在此句中作动词,意思为“拍摄”。)

　14. land

　The pilot landed the plane safely in the heavy snow. (此句中的land用作及物动词,意为“使着陆”,这是land的常用法之一。)

　The journey to the far side of the island is quicker by land than by sea. (此句中的land用作名词,意为“陆地,大地”,这是land的常用法之二。)

　除了以上用法外,land还有其它用法。如:

　① Many farmers are leaving the land to work in industry. (the land意为“农村,农业”。)

　② The car will land you there in twenty minutes.(land用作动词,意为“使到达,把?送到某地”。)

　③ He?s really landed himself in it this time. (land sb. / oneself in sth. 意为“使某人陷入困境”。)

　④ He wants to see how the land lies before taking any action.( how the land lies意为“事态,形势,概况”。)

　15. cause

　She?s always causing trouble. (此句中cause用作及物动词,意为“使发生,引起”,这是cause的常用法。)

　cause还有其它用法。如:

　①Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease. (cause用作可数名词,意为“原因,理由”。)

　②People fought for the cause of freedom and peace. (cause用作名词,意为“事业,目标”。)

2022高考英语985个考试大纲核心词汇(建议收藏)

领域

名词性

形容词性

动词，动词短语

学校

Campus, facilities, theme, goal, preference, course, routine,

passionate, enthusiastic, ambitious, confident, easygoing, boring

participate, concentrate, focus, attract, distract,

inspire, sit up all night,

课外

Interview, community service, part-time job, pocket money, spare time,

tempting, popular, challenging, corrupted,

Volunteer, waste time in, relax, get away from,

社会现象

policy, atmosphere, dialogue, beauty, civilization, culture, nutrition, housing

privacy, standard

Skin deep, superficial, stylish, fashionable, common, effective, determined,

represent, lead, direct, have a positive/negative effect on, affect the lives of, spare no efforts to, turn sth. into reality, take much action to, take measures to,

经济

progress, growth, prosperity, luxury, biotechnology, income,

increasing, Optimistic, pessimistic, financial, rapid

decrease, boom, continue, come to a stop, get laid off, encourage flourish,

环境

coast, climate, atmosphere, species,

Environmental, ecological, endangered,

Pollute, protect, preserve, establish,

城市

subway, tunnels, skyscrapers, suspension bridges, theatres,

Crowded, in harmony, private,

Construct, rebuild, relocate, tear down, flood, blueprint,

以 Make、get的搭配和动词短语为例来示范一下一个单词应该掌握到什么程度：

Make “做，制造”

一些搭配：

make tea 沏茶

make bed 铺床

make suggestion 提建议

make faces做鬼脸

动词短语：

1. make it 成功，实现

We were surprised that he made it at last.

2. make sense 有道理

Does your sentence make sense?

3. make the most of 充分利用

It is wise to make the most of the weekend.

还有make friends with交朋友, make a fool of sb.开某人的玩笑， make room for sb.腾地方给某人，make way让路，make (full)use of 充分利用；等等

注意，make up有五种常用意义，分别是：

1组成；2化妆；3编造；4和解；5弥补。

注意理解下面一篇小文：

My family is made up of my parents and me. Mom, quite into her own look, makes up 5 times a day. When asked how she looks, Dad usually makes up some lies. But sometimes mom can tell and have fight with dad. Soon afterward they will make up, because dad always makes up for her by doing some chores.

Get “取得，成为”

1. get (the message) across 传达

The teacher got his idea across to student by drawing a picture.

2. get ahead of 领先

If you want to get ahead of others, work harder.

3. get away from 远离

I wish I could get away from school.

4. get away with 被放过，不受惩罚

You can never get away with cheating.

5. get on with 相处

The twins get on well with each other.

6. get by 凑合，勉强维持

The cats cannot get by without food in winter.

7. get hold of 抓住，得到

I didn’t get hold of the question in the test.

8. get into/out of the habit 养成/改掉习惯

It takes nothing to get into a bad habit, but take a lot of things to get out of it.

9. get over 克服(情绪)，从……恢复

I haven’t never gotten over from the shock that I failed the mid-term exam.

10. get rid of 摆脱

I just want to get rid of the bad moods.

高考英语阅读理解设题中常见词汇

英语总是让高三的学生头疼，其实背英语词汇是有技巧的，因为有些单词的出现频率是非常高的。这次我给大家整理了高考英语985个考试大纲核心词汇，供大家阅读参考。

高考英语985个考试大纲核心词汇

A

absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏

absorb vt.吸收,使专心

abstract a.抽象的n.摘要

academic a.学院的,学术的

access n.进入，使用权，通路

accordingly ad.因此,依照

account n.账户，,解释,理由

accurate a.精确的,准确的

accuse vt.指责,归咎于

actor n.男演员

actress n.女演员

actual a.实际的,现行的

adapt vt.使适应,改编

admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏

admit vt.承认,准许…进入

adopt vt.收养,采用,采取

adult n.成年人a.成年的

advance vi.前进,提高n.进展

adventure n.冒险,惊险活动

affair n.事情,事件,事务

affect vt.影响,感动

afterward (s) ad. 后来,以后,随后

agent n.代理人,代理商

agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学

ahead ad.在前,向前,提前

aid n.帮助,救护,助手

aim n.目的，目标，对准 v.目的在于，使…对准

aircraft n.飞机,飞行器

alarm n.警报，警告器，惊慌 v.警告，使惊恐

album n. 集邮 本,照相簿,唱片

alcohol n.酒精,乙醇

altogether ad.完全地,总共

amaze vt.使惊异

ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心

amount n.总数,数量

amuse vt.逗…乐,给…

analyze vt.分析,分解,解析

ancestor n.祖宗,祖先

anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒

angle n.角,角度

anniversary n.周年纪念日

announce vt.宣布,发表

annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅

anxious a.忧虑的,渴望的

anyhow ad.无论如何

apart ad.相隔,分开,除去

apartment n.一套公寓房间

apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错

appearance n.出现,来到,外观

apply vt.申请，应用

appointment n.任命,预约

appreciate vt.欣赏,感谢

approach vt.靠近，接近，着手处理n.靠近，接近， 方法

architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样

argue vi.争论,争辩, 辩论

arrange vt.筹备,整理

arrest vt.逮捕,拘留

arrival n.到达,到达者

artist n.艺术家,美术家

ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰

ashamed a.惭愧(的),羞耻(的)

aside ad.在旁边,到旁边

aspect n.方面,样子,外表

assistant n.助手,助教

assume vt.假定,承担,呈现

astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊

athlete n.运动员

atmosphere n.大气,气氛

attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加

attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻

attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图

attend vt.出席,照顾,护理

attitude n.态度

attract vt.吸引

audience n.听众,观众

author n.作者,作家

available a.可利用的,可得到的

average n.平均数a.平均的

award n.奖,奖品 v.授予

aware a.知道的,意识到的

awful a.可怕的，令人不愉快的

B

badly ad.坏,差,严重地

badminton n. 羽毛球

baggage n.行李

bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬

balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平

ban n. 禁令vt. 禁止,取缔

band n.乐队,带,波段

bar n.酒吧间,条,杆

bare a.赤裸的,仅仅的

bargain n.便宜货，交易vi.讨价还价,成交

base n.基础,底层,基地

basin n.盆子,盆地

basis n.基础,根据

bath n.洗澡,浴缸

bathe vt.给…洗澡

battery n.电池

battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战

beard n.胡须,络腮胡子

beauty n.美,美丽,美人

beer n.啤酒

beg vt.vi.乞求,请求

beginning n.开始,开端,起源

behave vi.表现,举止

belly n.腹部,胃

belong vi.属于,附属

belt n.带,腰带,区

bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台

bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲

benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴

best a.最好的

better a.较好的ad.更好地

billion num.十亿

biology n.生物学,生态学

birthplace n.出生地

bite vt.咬,叮,螫

blame vt.责备,把…归咎于

blank a.空白的n.空白

blanket n.毯子

bleed vi.流血

block n.街区，块，大厦vt.堵塞,拦阻

blouse n. 宽松的上衣

boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸

bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸

bone n.骨,骨骼

border n.边缘,边界

bother vt.烦扰,打扰n.麻烦，烦恼

brake n.闸,刹车vi.刹车

branch n.树枝,分部,分支，支流

brand n.商标，牌子，烙印vt.印商标于，打烙印于，铭刻于

brick n.砖块

brief a.简短的vt.作简报

broad a.宽阔的,广泛的

broadcast v/ n.广播,播撒，播音

broom n. 扫帚

bucket n.水桶,吊桶

budget v/n.预算

burden n.负担,责任，装载量 vt.使负担，装货于

burst v/n.爆发，突发，爆炸

bury vt.埋葬,埋藏

bush n.灌木

butcher n. 屠夫,屠户

button n.扣子,按钮 vt.扣紧

C

café n.咖啡馆,小餐厅

cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼

calculate vt.计算,打算，认为

calm a.平静的，沉着的 v(使)平静，(使)镇定

candidate n.候选人,应考者

carpet n.地毯

carrot n.胡萝卜

cart n.二轮运货马车

case n.情况,案例,病例，箱

cash n.现金

castle n.城堡

casual a.偶然的,随便的，非正式的

cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜

cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞

centimeter n.厘米

central a.中心的,主要的

ceremony n.典礼,仪式

certainly ad.一定,必定,当然

chain n.链,链条,项圈

challenge v/n.挑战

champion n.冠军,拥护者 vt.支持，拥护

channel n.海峡, 渠道 ,频道

chapter n.章,回

character n.性格,品质，特性,角色，汉字

characteristic a.特有的n.特性

charge vt.索价,控告，充电，使承担n.费用，控告， 电荷，掌管

chat vi.n. 闲谈,聊天

check n.支票

cheek n.面颊,脸蛋

chief a.主要的,首席的

chimney n.烟囱

cigar n. 雪茄

cigarette n.香烟

citizen n.公民,市民,居民

civil a.公民的,文职的

clerk n.店员,办事员,职员

climate n.气候

clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊

clothing n.衣服

cock n.公鸡,龙头

collar n.衣领

comb n.梳子vt.梳理

combine vt.使联合

comedy n.喜剧

comfort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰

comment n.评论,意见,注释

commercial a.商业的 n.商业 广告

committee n.委员会

communism n.共产主义

communist n.***员

companion n.同伴 vt.陪伴

compete vi.比赛,竞争

complex a.综合的,复杂的

comrade n.同志

concentrate v.集中,聚集

concern n.关心(的事)，关系vt.使担心，关系到

conclusion n.结论,推论,结局

concrete n.混凝土a.具体的

conduct n.举止,行为,指导v.指导，进行

conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥

confident n.确信的,自信的

confirm vt.证实 ,批准

conflict n.冲突

confuse vt.使混乱,混淆

congratulation n. 祝词,贺辞

consist vi.由…组成

constant a.经常的,恒定的，不变的 n.(数)常数，恒量

construction n.建造,建筑物

consume vt.消耗,消费

contain vt.包含,容纳

content a.满意的,满足的

continent n.大陆,洲

contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿

convenient a.便利的,方便的

convince vt.使确信,使信服

corn n.谷物,玉米

cottage n.村舍,小屋

counter n.柜台,计数器

court n.法庭，球场，朝廷

courtyard n. 庭院,院子

crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞，坠毁，破产

cream n.奶油

creature n.生物,创造物

credit n.信用,信任，分数vt.信任

crew n.全体船员

crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪

crop n.农作物,庄稼

crossing n. 十字路口

crowd n.群,大众,一伙人

cupboard n.碗柜

cure vt. n.治疗，治愈

curious a.好奇的

curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)

cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫

custom n.习惯,风俗,海关

customer n.顾客

cycle n.循环，自行车 v.(使)循环，骑自行车

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高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全值得收藏

2. 高考高频词汇400词

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更

2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂

3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)

4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽

6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的

7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃

8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略

10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片

11.bacteria n. 细菌

12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排

14.candidate n. 候选人

15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的

17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换

18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具

21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变

22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化

23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见

24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心

26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的

27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的

28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的

29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）

30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的

31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进

32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的

33.boundary n. 分界线,边界

34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车）

35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目

36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的

37.vain n. 徒劳,白费

38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的

39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的

40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分

41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因

42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精

43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求

44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏

45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准

46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励

47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到

48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行

49.network n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络

50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流

51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的

52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹

53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨

54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛

55.wax n. 蜡

56.weave v. 织,编

57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持

61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂

62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的

63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会

64. battery n. 电池（组）

65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏

66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物

67. career n. 生涯,职业

68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管

69. vertical a. 垂直的

70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激

71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊

72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度

73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的

74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的

75. petrol n. 汽油

76. petroleum n. 石油

77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁

78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽

79. decent a. 像样的,体面的

80. route n. 路；路线；航线

81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟

82. sake n. 缘故,理由

83. satellite n. 卫星

84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度

85. temple n. 庙宇

86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的

87. tend vi.易于,趋向

88. tendency n.趋向,趋势

89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端

90. undergo v. 经历,遭受

91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的

92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳

93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写 vt. 使适应

94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉

95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的

96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉

97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的

98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器

99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的

100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学

101. organ n. 风琴

102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩

103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出

104. expend v. 消费

105. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费

106. expense n. 开销,费用

107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的

108. expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀

109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀

110. private a. 个人的

111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体

112. personal a. 个人的；亲自的

114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；

115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋

117. the Arctic Ocean

118. the Antarctic Ocean

119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予

119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的

120. invade v.

121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的

122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢

123. balcony n. 阳台

124. calculate vt. 计算,核算

125. calendar n. 日历,月历

126. optimistic a. 乐观

127. optional a.

128. outstanding a.

129. export n.

130. import n.

131. impose vt. 把..

132. religion n.

133. religious a.

134. victim n.

135. video n.

136. videotape n.

137. offend v.

138. bother v.

139. interfere v.

140. internal a.

141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先

142. racial a.

143. radiation n.

144. radical a.

145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. （在某范围内）变动

146. wonder n.

147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立

148. issue n.

149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道

150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住

151. adequate a. 适当地；足够

152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持

153. ban vt.

154. capture vt.

155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的

156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷

157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的

158. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的

159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的

160. explode v. 爆发；激增

161. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采

162. explore v. 勘探

163. explosion n.激增

164. explosive a. 极易引起争论的

165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的

166. removal n. 除去,消除

167. render vt. 使得,致使

167. render vt.

168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕

169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的

170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定

171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性

172. poverty n. 贫穷

173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的

174. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意

175. barrel n. 桶

176. bargain n.

177. coarse a.

178. coach n.

179. code n.

180. coil n.

181. adult n.

182. advertise v.

183. advertisement n.

184. agency n.

185. focus v.

186. forbid vt.

187. debate n./v. 辩

188. debt n.

189. decade n.

190. enclose vt.

191. encounter vt./n.

192. globe n.

193. global a.

194. scan vt.

195. scandal n.

196. significance n.

197. subsequent a.

198. virtue n.

199. virtual a.

求英语高考完型高频词汇

动词类：

1. “看” ：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;

2. “说” ：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say

sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason

/talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn;

remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny;

describe; announce; introduce; complain

3. “叫” ：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel

4. “问” ：ask; interview; express; question

5. “答”：answer; respond; reply

6. “听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear

7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing

8. “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying

9. “吃/喝” ：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to

10. “穿” ：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove

11. “行” ：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl

12. “坐” ：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean

13. “睡/休息” ：lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay

in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest

14. “写” ：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down

15. “拿/放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push

16. “抓” ：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch

17. “打” ：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack

18. “扔” ：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake

19. “送” ：send; deliver; give; offer; see off

20. “摸/抱” ：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms

21. “踢/碰” ：kick; knock; tip

22. “找/查” ：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for;

search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth;

check; examine; test; inspect

23. “得” ：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess

24. “失” ：lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss

25. “有” ：have; own; conquer; occupy =possess

26. “无” ：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone

27. “增/减” ：rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease

28. “买/卖” ：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on

sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts

29. “存在/消失” ：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show;

turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight

30. “变化” ：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour

/without( negative adj.) turn + colour; change /change into; reform

31. “成功/失败” ：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize

one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth.

into reality

32. “努力” ：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do

33. 祝贺：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together

34. 敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy

35. 赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to

blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak

ill of

36. 喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore

37. 到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for

38. 受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss

39. 损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken

40. 修复： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself

41. “认识的过程” ：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know

/learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite;

apply to

42. 认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt

43. 想/考虑：think of…as; think about; consider; think over

44. 支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against

45. 花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to

do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some

money for sth.

46. 省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time

47. 参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against

48. 控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with

49. 救治/帮助： help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure

sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb

in doing sth

50. 逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide

51. 阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit

52. 对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle

53. 效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn

54. 爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode

55. 安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with

56. 追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with

57. 建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade

58. 打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do

59. 似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though

60. 开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down

名词类：

?

1假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off

2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking

3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess

Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher

Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife

reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray

napkin

5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take

medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon

specialist patient

6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.

7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist

8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy

9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud

Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable

10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness

11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith

12方式 means method way manner approach

13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight

14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图

15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article

magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of

16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree

Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks

17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation

19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth

20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike

give sb. a lift/ride

21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词)

22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense

23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow

24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off

25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game

match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play

volleyball//

26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故

形容词类

1人的各种感受

乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused

悲 sad unhappy painful bitter

平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful

烦bother bored be fed up with

震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed

怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid

失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed

满意be satisfied with /be content to do

生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage

2 表程度的副词类

narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite

Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far

Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus

高频词组大全

With the help of 在～～帮助下

under the leadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下

be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格

be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格

at present=at the present time 目前

for the present 暂时

in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下

under the sun 在世界上

lie in 位于～～之内

lie on 同～～接壤

lie to 位于～～之外

at least 至少

in the least 丝毫，一点

by name 名叫

in the name of 以～～名义

in the air 空中，在流传

on the air 播出

in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法

In a way 在某点上，在某种程度上

get one’s own way to do 随心所欲

give way 让步，屈服

ose one’s way 迷路

by the way 顺便说一下

on one’s way to 在去～～的路上

Come this way 这边走

at the corner 在拐角处(外角)

in the corner 在角落里(内角)

on the corner 在角落上(外角上)

judge by / from 根据～～来判断

judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断

at the end (of) 在～～结束时

at the beginning of 在～～开始时

at the back of 在～～背后，支持

at the age of ～～岁时

at the foot of 在～～脚下

at the bottom of 在～～底部

at the top of 在～～顶上

at/on the edge of 在～～边上

in the course of 在～～过程中

in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里

in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使

in the middle of 在～中间

in the end =at last=finally 最后

on the eve of 在～～前夕

on the side of 在～～一边

after a time = after some time 过一段时间后

for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间

behind time 迟到，过期

behind the times 落在时代后面

at no time 决不

in no time 立即，马上

at one time = once time 曾经

at a time = each time 每次

at times = sometimes 有时

at all times 经常，一直，始终

at the same time 同时

at the time 在～～的时候

by the time 到～～的时候

for a moment 一会儿

for the moment 暂时

at the moment 当时

the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那

once or twice 一两次

more than once 不止一次

once more 重新，又

once upon a time 从前

once in a while 偶尔

1. 以break为中心的词组

break away from 脱离，逃离

break down 破坏，粉碎;瓦解;出故障，抛锚

break in 闯进，打断;使顺服

break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始

break out 爆发，发生;准备使用;起锚

break the law 违反法律

break the record 破记录

break one’s promise 失言

break up 开垦，破碎;解散，分开，分解

2. 以catch为中心的词组

be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨

catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒

catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见

catch up with 赶上，追及，追上

3. 以come为中心的词组

come across 偶尔发现，想起;越过;偿付

come along 一道来，陪伴;进步，进展;出现

come at 达到，求得，得到;扑向，袭击

come back 回来;恢复，复原

come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒

come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于

come in 进来，进入;流行起来;获名次

come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成

come into power 开始执政，当权，当选

come into use 开始使用，获得应用

come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出

come to know 开始了解到

come out 出来，传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露

come to 苏醒，复原;共计;达到;归结于

come to an end 终止，结束

come true 实现，成为现实;证实

come up 走近;上楼;长出，发芽

4. 以do为中心的词组

be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束

do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉，废除;弄死;浪费

do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于

do its work 有效，有作用 do much 极有用

do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力

do one’s homework 做作业 do one’s utmost 尽力而为

do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人

do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人

do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理

do without 不需要，不用 do wonders 创造奇迹

have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关

have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下

That will do. 行了;够了

5. 以get为中心的词组

get about 徘徊，走动，旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视高傲

get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常 get across 度过，通过，横过;说服，使理解

get ahead of 胜过，超过 get along 前进，进步;同意;离去

get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现，了解;掌握;攻击

have got to do 不得不，必须 get away 离开，逃脱

get back 取回，回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破

get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧，使抑郁 get down to 认真对待，静下心来

get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得，取得

get home 到家

get in 进入，陷入;牵涉

get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;

动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步，使前进;成功;相处

get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功

get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯

get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出;避免;退休

get over 越过;恢复，痊愈;克服;完成

get ready for 为~~作准备

get rid of 除去，去掉;免除，摆脱

get through 到达，完成，通过;及格

get together 积聚，积累;商谈，取得一致意见

get up 起床，起立;研究，钻研;致力于;安排，组织

get used to 习惯于

6. 以give为中心的词组

be given to 沉溺于，癖好 give about 分配;传播

give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发

give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由

give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出，放出;发表

give in 屈服，让步，投降 give in to 同意，接受;向~~让步

give off 发出(烟，气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为

give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发，公布

give place to 让位于，被~~所替代 give rise to 引起，导致;使~~发生

give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止

give way to 让步，退却;屈服于

7. 以look为中心的词组

look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾，看管

look around 东张西望 look at 注视，着眼于

look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待，期望

look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望，期待

look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象

look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心，堤防

look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览

look up to 仰望，尊敬

8. 以make为中心的词组

be made from 由~~原料制成

be made of 由~~材料制成

be made up of 由~~组成

make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗

make a mistake 弄错

make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心，坚持

make advantages/use of 使用，利用

make after 追求，追赶

make believe 假装

make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚

make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系

make for 去向，向~~前进;有利于

make friends with 和~~交友

make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为

make much of 重视;理解;赏识

make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事

make one’s own 当作自己的看待

make oneself at home 随便，别拘束

make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认

make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视

make up 弥补，修理;赔偿，补偿;起草;编造;化装

make up to 接近，巴结;向~~求爱

make way for 为~~让路，让路于

on the make 急求成功;增加

9. 以put为中心的词组

put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除

put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝，吃掉

put back 把~~放回原处;驳回

put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落

put forward 提出;拨快;建议，推荐;提倡，倡议

put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成

put off 推迟，延期;消除;推脱，推辞

put on 上演;穿上，带上

put up with 忍受，容忍

put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志

put up 举起，挂起;提名，推荐;陈列

10. 以take为中心的词组

be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐

take a shower 淋浴，洗澡 take aim 瞄准，设立目标

take away 拿走，减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜

take one’s place 就坐，入坐

take care of 当心，注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理，对付;负责

take office 就职，上任

take ~~ for 把~当作

take off 脱去，除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制，作副本;减弱

take one’s temperature 量体温

take part in 参与，参加

take it easy 别着急，慢慢来

take place = happen 发生，举行

take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲

take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊

11. 以turn为中心的词组

give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法

in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事

out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的

take one’s turn to do 轮到做

turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见

turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度

turn back 折回，往回走

turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑

turn into 走进;变成，变为

turn to ~~for help 求助于

turn off 关上(自来水，电器开关);解雇，辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产

turn on 打开(自来水，电器开关);反对;依靠，依赖，取决于

turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向

turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是

turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是

turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新

turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策

turn to 变成;着手于

turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来;使陷入混乱

学习资料站《 中学新概念英语 》

高考英语常用词汇

1 .alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2 .burst vi.n.突然发生,爆裂

3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4 .blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽

6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8 .spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略

1 0.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11. bacteria n. 细菌

12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植

20.transportvt.运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见

24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心

26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的

27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的

29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.acceleratevt.加速,促进

32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界

34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费

38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的

39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的

40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分

41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求

44.appreciatevt.重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulatevt.刺激,激励

47.acquirevt.取得,获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行

49.network n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的

52.tracevt.追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹 53.torture n./vt.拷打,折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡

56.weave v. 织,编

57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂

62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的 63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会 64. battery n. 电池（组） 65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏

66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物 67. career n. 生涯,职业

68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的

70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊

72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度

73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油

77. delayvt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽

79. decent a. 像样的,体面的 80. route n. 路；路线；航线

81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟 82. sake n. 缘故,理由 83. satellite n. 卫星

84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度 85. temple n. 庙宇

86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的, 87. tend vi.易于,趋向

88. tendency n.趋向,趋势

89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端 90. undergo v. 经历,遭受

91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的 92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳

93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt.使适应 94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉

95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的 96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉 97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的 98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器 99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的

100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学 101. organ n. 器官,风琴

102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩 103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出 104. expend v. 消费

105. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费 106. expense n. 开销,费用

107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的 108. expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀 109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀 110. private a. 私人的,个人的

111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体 112. personal a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的 114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门 115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋 118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋 119. grantvt.授予,同意,准予

119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的 120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭

121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的 122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢 123. balcony n. 阳台

124. calculatevt.计算,核算 125. calendar n. 日历,月历 126. optimistic a. 乐观

127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的 128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的 129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口,输出 130. import n. 进口（物） v. 进口,输入 131. imposevt.把...加强(on)；采用,利用

132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰 133. religious a. 宗教的

134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者

135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的

136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上 137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯 138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦

139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍 140. internal a. 内部的,国内的 141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先 142. racial a. 人种的种族的 143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射 144. radical a.根本的；激进的

145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. （在某范围内）变动 146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑 147. isolatevt.使隔离,使孤立

148. issue n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期 149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道 150. hook n. 钩vt.钩住

151. adequate a. 适当地；足够

152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持 153. banvt.取缔,禁止 154. capturevt.俘虏,捕获

155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的 156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷

157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的 158. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的 159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的 160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增 161. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采 162. explore v. 勘探

163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增

164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的 165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的 166. removal n. 除去,消除 167. rendervt.使得,致使

167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底

168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕 169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的 170. identifyvt.认出,鉴定

171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性 172. poverty n. 贫穷

173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的

174. resolvevt.解决；决定,决意 175. barrel n. 桶

176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价 177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的 178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车 179. code n. 准则,法规,密码 180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕 181. adult n. 成年人

182. advertise v. 为...做广告 183. advertisement n. 广告 184. agency n. 代理商,经销商

185. focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦 186. forbidvt.不许,禁止 187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论 188. debt n. 欠债 189. decade n. 十年

190. enclosevt.围住；把...装入信封 191. encountervt./n. 遭遇,遭到 192. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪 193. global a. 全球的；总的 194. scanvt.细看；扫描；浏览 195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻

196. significance n. 意义；重要性 197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的 198. virtue n. 美德,优点

199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的

200. orientvt.使适应,(to, toward)使朝向 n. 东方 201. portion n. 一部分

202. target n. 目标,靶子vt.瞄准 203. portable a. 手提式的

204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降 205. illusion n. 错觉

206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性 207. stripe n. 条纹

208. emphasizevt.强调,着重 209. emotion n. 情感,感情

210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的 211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的 212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的 213. clue n. 线索,提示 214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突 215. device n. 装置,设备 216. devisevt.发明,策划,想出 217. inevitable a. 不可避免的

218. naval a. 海军的 219. navigation n. 航行

220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性 221. previous a. 先,前,以前的

222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置 223. pursuevt.追逐；追求；从事,进行 224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的 225. substitute n. 代用品vt.代替 226. deservevt.应受,应得,值得

227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力 228. professional a. 职业的,专门的 229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的 230. security n. 安全,保障 231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒

232. talent n. 才能,天资；人才 233. insurance n. 保险,保险费 234. insurevt.给...保险,保证,确保 235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过 236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的

237. spot n. 地点；斑点vt.认出,发现；玷污 238. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散

239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介 240. media n. 新闻传媒

241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的 242. automatic a. 自动的 243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛

244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的 245. competition n. 竞争,比赛 246. distributevt.分发 247. disturbvt.打搅,妨碍 248. infer v. 推论,推断

249. integrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并 250. moist a. 潮湿 251. moisture n. 潮湿

252. promotevt.促进；提升

253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度 254. register v./n.登记,注册 255. stable a. 稳定的

256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的 257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的 258. cancelvt.取消,废除

259. variable a. 易变的,可变的 260. prospect n. 前景,前途；景象 261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣

262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌

263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理 264. core n. 果心,核心

265. maintainvt.维持,保持；坚持,主张 266. mainland n. 大陆

267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科

268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的 269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数 270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁

271. authority n. 权威；当局 272. audio a. 听觉 273. attitude n. 态度

274. community n. 社区,社会

275. commit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等） 276. comment n./vt.评论 277. distinguishvt.区分,辨别

278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt.使痛苦

279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便 280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员 281. mixture n. 混合,混合物 282. mood n. 心情,情绪；语气 283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的 284. prominent a. 突出的 285. substance n. 物质；实质

286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的 287. promptvt.促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的 288. vivid a. 生动的

289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表

290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险；取于 291. version n. 版本,译本；说法 292. waist n. 腰,腰部 293. weld v./n. 焊接 294. yawn vi. 打哈欠

295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出,放弃 n. 产量 296. zone n. 地区,区域 297. strategy n. 战略,策略

298. strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的 299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态 300. tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力 301. avenue n. 林**,大街

302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的 303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的 304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的 305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔

306. data n. 数据,资料 307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水

308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的 309. entitlevt.给...权利,给...资格 310. regulatevt.管理,调节

311. releasevt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱 312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张 313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的

314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩 315. subtract v. 减（去） 316. suburb n. 市郊 317. subway n. 地铁

318. survey n./vt.调查,勘测 319. wealthy a. 富裕的 320. adjust v. 调整,调节 321. attachvt.系,贴；使附属

322. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于 323. profitable a. 有利可图的 324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面 325. reinforcevt.增强,加强 326. rejectvt.拒绝

327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的 328. fate n. 命运

329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的 330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的

331. awardvt.授予,判给 n.奖品,奖金 332. aware a. 意识到

333. column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏 334. comedy n. 喜剧

335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的 336. dumpvt.倾卸,倾倒

337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的 338. decoratevt.装饰,装璜

339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长 340. principle n. 原则,原理 341. prior a. 优先的,在前的 342. priority n. 优先,重点 343. prohibitvt.禁止,不准

344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的

345. remedy n./vt.补救,医治,治疗 346. repetition n. 重复,反复 347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的

348. undertakevt.承担,着手做；同意,答应 349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的 350. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍

351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的 352. omitvt.省略

353. opponent n. 敌手,对手 354. opportunity n. 机会,时机 355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队 356. semester n. 学期；半年 357. semiconductor n. 半导体 358. seminar n. 研讨会

359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点 360. territory n. 领土

361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似 362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的 363. architect n. 建筑师 364. architecture n. 建筑学 365. biology n. 生物学

366. geography n. 地理（学） 367. geology n. 地质学

368. geometry n. 几何（学） 369. arithmetic n. 算术 370. algebra n. 代数

371. entertainment n. ；招待,款待 372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心 373. entry n. 进入,入口处

高考考前必写350个高频难词

adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇

advertisement n. 广告

ambulance n. 救护车

anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的

apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪

appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌

appointment n. 约会

appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激

audience n. 观众,听众

average a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数

baggage n. 行李

bamboo n. 竹

beard n. （下巴上的）胡须

behaviour n. 行为,举止

blame n.& v. 责备; 责怪

bleed vi. 出血,流血

telephone booth电话亭

boring a. 乏味的,无聊的

breathe vi. 呼吸

broadcast （broadcast, broadcast）vt. 广播

businessman n. 商人;企业家

camera n. 照相机;摄像机

candle n. 蜡烛

carrot n.胡萝卜

ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚

celebrate v. 庆祝

centigrade a. 摄氏的

century n. 世纪,百年

certificate n. 证明,证明书

chain store(s)连锁店

cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋

chemistry n. 化学

circle n. vt. 圆圈 将……圈起来

classical a. 传统的;古典的

climate n. 气候

clinic n. 诊所

college n. 学院;专科学校

comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的

comment n. 评论

communicate v. 交际;传达（感情,信息等）

compare vt. 比较,对照

composition n. 作文;作曲

conceited a. 骄傲自满的

condition n. 条件,状况

conference n.（正式的）会议;讨论

congratulate vt. 祝贺

content a. 甘愿的,满意的 n. 内容

convenient a. 便利的,方便的

counter n. 柜台,结账处

countryside n. 乡下,农村

cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟,堂（表）姐妹

crazy a. 疯狂的

crowded a. 拥挤的

curious a. 好奇的;奇异的

daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报

damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害

damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）

dangerous a. 危险的

daughter n. 女儿

dawn n. 黎明,拂晓

deadline n.最后期限,截止日期

December n. 12月

delicious a. 美味的,可口的

deliver vt. 投递（信件,邮包等）

dentist n. 牙科医生

describe vt. 描写,叙述

destroy vt.破坏,毁坏

determine vt. 决定;决心

develop v 使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt 冲洗照片

devote vt. 把……奉献; 把……专用（于）

diary n. 日记;日记簿

dictionary n. 词典,字典

dining-room 食堂,饭厅

disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点

disappear vi. 消失

disaster n. 灾难;祸患

discovery n. 发现

disease n. 病,疾病

distant a. 远的,遥远的

district n. 区;地区;区域

disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰

divide vt. 分,划分

dizzy a. 头晕目眩的

download n.& v. 下载（计算机用语）

drawer n. 抽屉

drunk a. 醉的

easy-going a. 随和的

education n. 教育,培养

effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试

electricity n. 电;电流

encourage vt. 鼓励

endless a. 无止境的; 没完的

enlarge vt. 扩大

entertainment n.

entrance n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可

envelope n. 信封

environment n. 环境

especially ad. 特别,尤其

examine vt. 检查;诊察

excellent a. 极好的,优秀的

exit n. 出口,太平门

expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为

experience n. 经验;经历

expert n. 专家,能手

explanation n. 解释,说明

express vt. 表达;表示;表情 n. 快车,特快专递

failure n. 失败

fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当（程度）地

familiar a. 熟悉的

favourite (美 favorite)a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人或物

February n. 2月

festival a. 节日的,喜庆的

firm n. 公司; 企业 a. 坚固的,坚定的

foggy a. 多雾的

following a. 接着的;以下的

forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的

former a. 以前的,从前的;（两者之中的）前者

fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的

freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的

frequent a. 经常的;频繁的

fresh a. 新鲜的

fridge #NAME?

frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬

n. 政府

gradually ad. 逐渐地

graduate v. 毕业

grateful a. 感激的,感谢的

habit n. 习惯,习性

hardworking a. 努力工作的

helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的

hobby n. 业余爱好,嗜好

honest a. 诚实的,正直的

imagine vt. 想像,设想

immediately ad. 立即

impossible a. 不可能的

impression n. 印象,感觉

improve vt. 改进,更新

include vt. 包含,包括

increase v. & n. 增加,繁殖

independent a. 独立的; 有主见的

information n. 信息

intend vt. 想要,打算

interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息

international a. 国际的

internet n. 互联网,英特网

interview n.& vt. 采访,会见,面试

January n. 一月

journey n. 旅行,路程

junior a. 初级的;年少的

justice n. 正义; 公正;司法

kilometre n. 千米（公里）

kindergarten n. 幼儿园

kind-hearted a. 好心的

kitchen n. 厨房

knowledge n. 知识,学问

ladder n. 梯子

lame a. 跛的,瘸的 ,残废的

lamp n. 灯,油灯;光源

language n. 语言

latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的

latter n. （两者之中的）后者

learned a. 有才华的; 博学的

lecture n. 讲课,演讲

license n. 执照,许可证

litter v. 乱丢杂物

lively a. 活泼的; 充满生气的

local a. 当地的; 地方的

lovely a. 美好的,可爱的

luggage n. (总称)行李

magazine n. 杂志

majority n. 大多数

manager n. 经理

marriage n. 结婚,婚姻

material n. 材料,原料

meanwhile ad. 同时

measure v. 量 n.措施

medicine n. 药

memory n. 回忆,记忆

mention n. 提及;记载 vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬

message n. 消息,音信

method n. 方法,办法

minority n. 少数;少数民族

misunderstand (-stood) v. 误会;不理解

model n 模型,原形;范例;模范

modest a. 谦虚的;谦逊的

neat a. 整洁的; 灵巧的

necessary a. 必需的,必要的

neighbour (美 neighbor) n. 邻居,邻人

nephew n. 侄子,外甥

nervous a. 紧张不安的

network n. 网络,网状系统

niece n. 侄女,甥女

November n. 11月

nowadays ad. 当今,现在

October n. 10月

officer n. 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官

opinion n. 看法,见解

opposite n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的

ordinary a. 普通的,平常的 ?

organise (美organize) vt. 组织

otherwise ad. 要不然,否则;另样

parking lot 停车场

particular a. 特殊的,个别的

passenger n. 乘客,旅客

patient n. 病人 a.耐心的

percent n. 百分比, 百分数

performance n. 演出,表演

personal a. 个人的,私人的

persuade vt. 说服,劝说

physical a. 身体的;物理的

picnic n.& v. 野餐

playground n. 操场,运动场

pleasure n. 高兴,愉快

popular a.流行的,大众的,受欢迎的

population n.人口,人数

postpone vt. 推迟,延期

practical a. 实际的,适用的

practise (美practise) v. 练习,实践

prepare vt. 准备, 预备; 调制,配制

present a. 出现的,出席的n.礼物,赠品vt.呈奉,奉送

president n.总统;主席

pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强

pretend vi. 假装,装作

prevent vt. 防止, 预防

primary school 小学

professor n. 教授

programme (美program) n.节目;项目

progress n. 进步,上进 vi. 进展;进行

promise n.& vi. 答应,允诺

pronunciation n. 发音

proper a. 恰当的,合适的

protect vt. 保护

proud a.自豪的;骄傲的

prove vt. 证明

provide vt. 提供

province n. 省

punctual a. 准时的

purpose n. 目的,意图

puzzled a. 迷惑的,困惑的

quality n. 质量,性质

quantity n. 量,数

quiet a. 安静的;寂静的

rapid a. 快的,迅速的

realise (美realize) vt. 认识到,实现

reasonable a. 合乎情理的

receipt n. 收据

reception n. 接待

recognise (美recognize) vt. 认出

recommend v. 推荐

recover vi. 痊愈; 恢复

reduce vt. 减少,缩减

refusal n. 拒绝

register n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员 v. 登记,注册

relative n. 亲属,亲戚

remind vt. 提醒,使记起

represent vt. 代表

respect vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重

restaurant n. 饭馆, 饭店

roundabout a. & n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路

rubbish n. 垃圾;废物

safety n. 安全,保险

salary n. 薪金,薪水

saying n. 说,俗话,谚语

scholarship n. 奖学金

scientific a. 科学的

secretary n. 秘书;书记

seldom ad. 很少,不常

sentence n. 句子

separate v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的

September n. 9月

serious a. 严肃的,严重的;认真的

several pron. 几个,数个 a. 若干

shortcoming n. 缺点,短处

shortly ad. 不久

shoulder n. 肩膀;（道路的）路肩

shower n. 阵雨; 淋浴

sightseeing n. 游览,观光

signal n. 信号,暗号

signature n. 签名

silent a. 无声的,无对话的

similar a. 相似的,像

sincerely ad. 真诚地

skilled a. 熟练的; 有技能的

sleepy a. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的

slight a. 轻微的,细小的

smart a. 灵巧的,伶俐的;（人、服装等）时髦的,帅的

social a. 社会的;社交的

society n. 社会

special a. 特别的,专门的

standard n. & a. 标准（的）

steal (stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取

straight a. 一直的,直的 ad. 一直地,直地

stranger n. 陌生人,外人

strength n. 力量,力气

strengthen vt. 加强,增强

succeed vi. 成功

successful a. 成功的,有成就的

suggestion n. 建议

suitable a. 合适的,适宜的

support vt.& n. 支持,赞助

suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想

tear n. 眼泪 v.

technology n. 技术

teenager n.（13～19岁的）青少年,十几岁的少年

temperature n. 温度

tense a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的

terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的

theatre (美theater) n. 剧场,戏院

therefore ad. 因此,所以

Thursday n. 星期四

tiresome a. 令人厌倦的

traffic lights n. 交通指挥灯,红绿灯

training n. 培训

transport n.& vt.运输

troublesome a. 令人烦恼的; 讨厌的

trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖

truth n.真理,事实,真相,实际情况

twelfth num. 第十二

twentieth num. 第二十

typist n. 打字员

umbrella n. 雨伞

unemployment n.失业,失业状态

unfortunately ad. 不幸地

uniform n. 制服

university n. 大学

unlike prep. 不像,和……不同

unusual a. 不平常的,异常的

upset a. 心烦的,苦恼的

vacation n. 假期,休假

valuable a. 值钱的,贵重的

various a. 各种各样的,不同的

vegetable n. 蔬菜

victory n. 胜利

virus . n. 病毒

visitor n. 访问者,参观者

vocabulary n.词汇, 词汇表

volleyball n. 排球

voyage n. 航行,旅行

waist n. 腰,腰部,腰围

waitress n. 女服务员

warm-hearted a. 热心的

Wednesday n. 星期三

willing a. 乐意的; 愿意的

wisdom n. 智慧

wonderful a. 美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了

worried a. 担心的,烦恼的

wounded a. 受伤的

youth n. 青春; 青年

zebra crossing 人行横道线（斑马线）