高考非谓语真题,2020非谓语动词高考题汇编

1.非谓语动词练习和讲解

2.高考英语语法:2011年高考英语非谓语动词自测题

3.两道非谓语选择题.求解释

4.非谓语动词几道题

5.高考非谓语求救，两道高三语法题 。求各选项详细解释，感激不尽。

高考英语中非谓语动词试题的实用技巧：用作结果状语时，可用现在分词或不定式，其原则区别是：一般要用现在分词，不定式用作结果状语主要用于某些特定旬式中 。 技巧一 用作目的状语．原则上要用不定式

1．When asked why he went there，he said he was sent there — — for a space flight．(2007江西卷)

A．training B．being trained C．to have trained D．to be trained

解析J答案选D。由于被训练进行航空飞行是他被派往那儿的目的，所以要用不定式，因此可排除A和B。另外．由于“他”与“训练”之间为被动关系，故选D。

2．— — this cake，you’11 need 2 eggs，175g sugar and 175g flour． (2006广东卷)

A．Having made B．Make C．To make D．Making

解析答案选C。由于是表示目的，故要用不定式，句意为：为了要做这块蛋糕，你需要2只鸡蛋、175克糖和175克面粉

技巧二 用于名词后作定语时，使用非谓语动词的原则是：用不定式，表示动作尚未发生；用现在分词，表示动作正在进行；用过去分词，表示动作已经发生，同时表示被动意义

1．The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008．2006四川卷．

A．hold B．holding C．held D．to be held

解析答案选D。由于2008年奥运会尚未举行，故要用不定式

技巧三 用作伴随状语．原则上要用现在分词

1．As the light turned green，I stood for a moment，not— — ， and asked myself what 1was going to do． (2007湖南卷)

A．moved B．moving C．to move D．being moved

解析答案选B。由于与句子主语I之间为主动关系，且表示当时持续了一会儿，故用现在分词。句意为：当信号灯变绿时，我站在那儿一会儿没动，心想自己该怎么办

2．Peter received a letter just nOW — — his grandma would come to see him soon

A．said B．says C．saying D．to say

解析答案选C。此处用现在分词表伴随，又如：A card came yesterday saying Tom willarrive tomorrow．昨天收到的明信片上说，汤姆明天到。Alan received a telegram saying hisfather was il1．埃伦收到一封电报．说是他父亲生病了

3．W henever he was asked why he was late for class， he would answer carelessly，always— — the same thing． (2006江苏卷)

A．saying B．said C．to say D．having said

解析答案选A。现在分词saying在此表示伴随。

4． We often provide our children with toys， footballs or basketballs， that allchildren like these things．

A．thinking B．think C．to think D．thought

解析答案选A。现在分词thinking在此表示伴随。

技巧四 用作结果状语时，可用现在分词或不定式，其原则区别是：一般要用现在分词，不定式用作结果状语主要用于某些特定旬式中

1．The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance，— — inthe natural light during the day． (2007天津卷)

A．to let B．1etting C．1et D．having let

解析1答案选B。此处用现在分词表示结果。又如：It rained heavily，causing severe 19flooding in that place．大雨滂沱，造成了那个地方洪水泛滥。

2．Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year，— — a record us$57．65 a barrel on April 4． 一 (2005山东卷

A．have reached B．reaching C．to reach D．to be reaching

解析答案选B。伴随着谓语动词的发生而产生的自然结果，用现在分词作结果状语。 注：在en0ugh to do sth．，too---to do sth．，0nly t0 do sth．等特定句式中，习惯上要用不定语式表示结果 如：

1．He hun’led to the booking office only— —that al1 the tickets had been sold out．(2006陕西卷)

A．to tell B．to be told C．telling D．told

解析答案选B。only to do sth．在此表示出人意料的结果。

2．He hurried to the station only that the train had left． 2005广东卷

A．to find B．finding C．found D．to have found

解析答案选A。only to do sth．在此表示出人意料的结果。

技巧五 凡是含有被动意义时．原则上要用过去分词。但是．如果所涉及的动作尚未发生，则用不定式的被动式：如果所涉及的动作正在进行．则用现在分词的被动式

1．The children talked SO loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle — —．(2007浙江卷)A．to be heard B．to have heard C．hearing D．being heard

解析答案选A。根据句意，此处指的是“被听见”，故要用被动式，因此可排除B和c。另. .外。由于“设法被听见”为目的状语，动作在当时尚未发生，故用不定式，即选A。

2．The repairs cost a lot，but it’ money well— —．A．to spend B．spent C．being spent D．spending

解析答案选B。由于money与spend之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。

3．Five people won the “China’S Green Figure” award，a title — — tofor their contributions to environmental protection．A．being given B．is given C．given D．was given

解析答案选C。由于title与give之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。

技巧六 谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语原则上应与主句主语保持一致(2005湖北卷)

1．Faced with a bill for$10，000，— —． (2006陕西卷)A．John has taken an extra iob B．the boss has given John an extra iobC．an extra iob has been taken D．an extra iob has been given to John

解析答案选A。由于(be)faced with的逻辑主语是John，故答案只能选A。

2．W hile watching television，— —． 2005全国卷III

A．the door bell rang B．the doorbell ringsC．we heard the doorbell ring D．we heard the doorbell rings

解析答案选c。因为watching的逻辑主语一定是we，排除选项A和B；又因在hear后作宾补的是省略了to的不定式，所以选项D中的rings是错误的。

技巧七 强调动作发生在主句谓语动作之前时，原则上要用完成式(根据情况可用不定式的完成式或现在分词的完成式)

1． — — from other continents for millions of years， Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world． (2005湖北卷

A．Being separated B．Having separated C．Having been separated D，To be separated

解析答案选C。因为Australia与separate之间是被动关系，且separate发生在谓语动词has之前，所以用现在分词的完成被动式作原因状语

2．The manager，— — it clear to us that he didn’t agree with US，left the meeting room．f2005江西卷

A．who has madeB．having made C．made D．making

解析答案选B。因为The manager与make之间是主动关系，且make发生在谓语left之前，所以用现在分词的完成式作状语，having made.相当于who had made. 的意思。

技巧八对于固定搭配．原则上按搭配习惯处理

l、— — with SO much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time． 2006四川卷)

A．Faced B．Face C．Facing D．To face

解析答案选A。(be)faced with为固定搭配，其意为“面对”，又如：TheY are all facedwith the same problem．他们都面临同样的问题

2、— — in a white uniforln，he looks more like a cook than a doctor． 2005湖南卷)

A．Dressed B．To dress C．Dressing D．Having dressed

解析答案选A。(be)dressed in为固定搭配，其意为“穿着..”，句中的Dressed in.表原因．相当于As he is dressed in. 的意思

非谓语动词练习和讲解

1、淋巴瘤是suffer from 的宾语，而suffer from 的形式需要看它与主句主语的关系。可以先写成从句再变换。写成Luo Jing have suffered from lymhoma,然后再变成 Having suffered from 的形式。

2、concern作动词是有一个意思是“使某人担心”因此要表达某人担心某事应该写成“sth. concern sb.”因此和主句的主语是被动关系，所以用ed形式。另外concerning 为介词，它的意思已经不是cencern 的意思，意为“关于，涉及”例如He asked several questions concerning the future of the company.

高考英语语法:2011年高考英语非谓语动词自测题

2009年高考英语第二轮专题语法复习十二

非谓语动词

（二）非谓语动词的句法功能：

句子成分（二）动名词：

动名词既具有动词的一些特征，又具有名词的句法功能。

共青团员，他经常帮助他人。

C）作方式状语，表示伴随：

He stayed at home, cleaning and washing. 他呆在家里，又擦又洗。

, inspiring, following等。现在分词表示进行与主动。

The joke is amusing .这笑话很逗人。 B．so as not to C．so as to not D．not so as to

3、She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.

A．to have rested B．resting w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

C．to rest D．rest

4、The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.

A．lying B．lie C．lay D．laying

5、Only one of these books is .

A．worth to read B．worth being read

C．worth of reading D．worth reading

6、The squirrel was lucky that it just missed .

A．catching B．to be caught C．being caught D．to catch

7、Most of the people to the party were famous scientists.

A．invited B．to invite C．being invited D．inviting

8、She didn’t remember him before.

A．having met B．have met C．to meet D．to having met

9、 ——Good morning. Can I help you?

——I’d like to have this package , madam.

A．be weighed B．to be weighed C．to weigh D．weighed

10、There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.

A．followed B．following C．to be followed D．being followed

11、The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind.

A．being tied B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied

12、On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.

A．bought B．buying C．to buy D．buy

13、The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.

A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．was preparing

14、I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.

A．sail B．to sail C．sailing D．to have sailed

15、John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.

A．to wash B．washing C．wash D．to be washing

16、I would appreciate back this afternoon.

A．you to call B．you call C．your calling D．you’re calling

17、John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes .

A．open B．to be opened C．to open D．opening

18、 a reply, he decided to write again.

A．Not receiving B．Receiving not

C．Not having received D．Having not received

19、Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.

A．to have invented B．inventing

C．to invent D．having invented

20、 “Can’t you read?” Mary said to the notice.

A．angrily pointing B．and point angrily

C．angrily pointed D．and angrily pointing

21、Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.

A．ride, ride B．riding, ride C．ride, to ride D．to ride, riding

22、The missing boys were last seen near the river.

A．playing B．to be playing C．play D．to play

23、The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here.

A．having added B．to add C．adding D．added

24、The first text books for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.

A．having written B．to be written

C．being written D．written

25、We agreed here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.

A．having met B．meeting C．to meet D．to have met

26、——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.

——Well, now I regret that.

A．to do B．to be doing C．to have done D．having done

27、The patient was warned oily food after the operation.

A．to eat not B．eating not C．not to eat D．not eating

28、 in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

A．Losting B．Having lost C．Lost D．To lose

29、——Is this raincoat yours?

——No, mine there behind the door.

A．is hanging B．has hung C．hangs D．hung

30、The Olympic Games, in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.

A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing

31、We saw the bird flap its wings and away.

A．fly B．flied C．flew D．flying

32、I insisted that the dictionary to be bought at once.

A．refers to B．refer C．referred D．referring

33、 , ice will be changed into water.

A．Heating B．Heated C．If heating D．To be heated

34、The foreigner seemed his way.

A．to be losing B．to have missed

C．to have lost D．missed

35、Don’t leave me alone at home.

A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed

36、Whatever must well.

A．is to be done, be done

B．are to do, do

C．is to do…be done

D．are to be done, do

37、The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.

A．to operate B．be operated C．was operated on D．to be operated on

38、With the walls white , the room seems larger.

A．painting B．painted C．to be painted D．has been painted

39、——Can I help you? w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

——I’d like to have the shoes , for they are a bit smaller.

A．changing B．changed C．to be changing D．be changed

40、On hearing the news, the woman stood there .

A．frightened B．frightening C．to frighten D．to be frightened

41、 the train, they decided to wait for another.

A．Missed B．Missing C．Having missed D．Being missed

42、There no bus, I had to walk home.

A．is B．was C．were D．being

43、At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town.

A．built B．to be built C．being built D．is being built

44、The young man told the doctor that he didn’t need his heart .

A．having, checked B．to have, checked

C．having, to check D．to have, to check

45、Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.

A．to knock at B．knocking at

C．and knock at D．and knocking at

46、We have to do something to stop wild animals .

A．killing B．to be killed C．being killed D．to kill

47、 , we plan to hold a class meeting.

A．Time permitting B．Time permits

C．If time is permitted D．Time permitted

48、With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.

A．led B．leading C．being led D．was leading

49、The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth for him without delay.

A．to weave B．to be woven C．to have woven D．to be weaving

50、Look at his look. It seems as if he had met a tiger.

A．frightened, frightening B．frightening, frightened

C．frightened, frightened D．frightening, frightening

51、 , the players began the game.

A．Having taken our seats B．Taking our seats

C．After we took our seats D．Being taken the seats

52、 him before, she didn’t know he was her uncle.

A．Not having seen B．Having not seen

C．Not seeing D．Not being seen

53、 many times, but he made the same mistake again.

A．Having been told B．Although he had been told

C．He had been told D．Having told

54、The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold water.

A．boiled B．boiling C．to boil D．having boiled

55、The little boy entered the classroom without .

A．noticing B．noticed C．being noticed D．notice

56、We’re considering English in pairs after class.

A．practising speaking B．practising to speak

C．to practise speaking D．to practise to speak

57、 the mixture, the teacher showed it around the classroom.

A．To see B．More students to see

C．For more students to see D．Seen

58、I apologize for my promise.

A．not to keep B．being kept C．not having kept D．having not kept

59、The book on the desk to her.

A．lying, belonging B．lay, belong

C．lying, belongs D．being lie, is belong

60、 , Mary had to stay at home to look after her.

A．Being ill B．To be ill C．Her mother was ill D．Her mother being ill

61、 much English troubled him a lot.

A．His not knowing B．Not he knowing

C．His having not known D．His not known

62、He won’t attend the meeting unless to give a speech.

A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．he will be invited

63、He got the first and won the prize as .

A．expected B．expecting C．to be expected D．expect

64、He stood there with his eyes me.

A．fixing B．fixing on C．fixed to D．fixed on

65、Mother warned him after drinking.

A．to never drive B．never to drive

C．never driving D．never drive

66、I remember something like that.

A．that he say B．him to say

C．his saying D．him having said

67、Did you smell something ?

A．burnt B．to burn C．to be burning D．burning

68、Because of air pollution, this city is no longer .

A．a good place to live in B．a good place for living in

C．a good place to live D．a good place to be lived in

69、Let the day .

A．to be remembered B．remembered

C．be remembered D．remember

70、His parents , the orphan is now taken care of by the villagers.

A．dead B．dying C．have died D．having died

71、Would you be to do me a favour?

A．as good as B．so good as C．enough good D．good enough as

72、He had us all through the party.

A．laughing B．to laugh C．laugh D．laughed

73、The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.

A．to sit down B．sit down C．would sit down D．sat down

74、Those who have questions , raise your hands.

A．asked B．ask C．asking D．to ask

75、This room is used food.

A．to store B．storing C．to storing D．stored

76、We can’t keep our eyes to all this.

A．shut B．shutting C．to shut D．shutted

77、I don’t feel like to the cinema. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A．go B．going C．gone D．to go

78、 you the truth, I don’t like the design he offered.

A．Tell B．Told C．Telling D．To tell

79、 at the station, they found the train .

A．Arriving, going B．Arrived, go

C．Arriving, gone D．Arrived, gone

80、What he said made us .

A．to surprise B．surprise C．surprising D．surprised

[答案]：

1、A 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、D 6、C

7、A 8、A 9、D 10、B 11、D 12、A

13、B 14、C 15、A 16、C 17、A 18、C

19、A 20、A 21、C 22、A 23、C 24、D

25、C 26、D 27、C 28、C 29、A 30、C

31、A 32、C 33、B 34、C 35、C 36、A

37、D 38、B 39、B 40、A 41、C 42、D

43、C 44、B 45、B 46、C 47、A 48、B

49、B 50、A 51、C 52、A 53、C 54、A

55、C 56、A 57、C 58、C 59、C 60、D

61、A 62、A 63、A 64、D 65、B 66、C

67、D 68、A 69、C 70、D 71、B 72、A

73、B 74、D 75、A 76、A 77、B 78、D

79、C 80、D

两道非谓语选择题.求解释

《2011年高考英语非谓语动词自测题》由英语我整理,更多请访问:。本内容整理时间为05月12日，如有任何问题请联系我们。

1.It remains_____whetherthis teaching method will be better than that one.

A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen

2.Helen had to shout____above the sound of music.

A .making herself hear B. to make herself hear

C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard

3._______in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.

A Waiting B. to wait

C. having waited D. to have waited

4. The children went home from the grammar school, theirlessons ____ for the day.

A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. went finished.

5.LeonardodaVinci_____ birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.

A. is said to be buying B. is said to have bought

C. had said to buy D. has said to be bought

6. ________ in 1963, and ________ in Philadelphia, Charles Pettigrew so impressed his teachers that he was sent to Barklee School to study Jazz.

A. Born; raised B. Being born; having raised

C. Was born; was raised D. Born; raising

7. ?Who would you like to see at the moment?

?The man ________ Mr. Grant.

A. called himself B. we call him C. calling himself D. is called

8. ________ in an atmosphere of simple life was what her parents wished for.

A. The girl was educated B. The girl educated

C. The girl's being educated D. The girl to be educated

9. We should put away all medicines out of reach of children and make sure they are not left ________.

A. lie round B. laying around C. lain round D. lying around

10. There are many old trees in our school, each ________ about 100 years ago.

A. dates back to B. dating from C. dated back D. which dated to

11. The professor ________ you at the party was my tutor (导师).

A. making himself knowing B. making him known for

C. making himself known to D. makes he known to

12. ________ blood if you can and many lives ________ be saved.

A. To give, may B. Give, will C. Giving, can D. Given, must

13. The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly, her long hair___________.

A. flowed in the breeze B. was flowing in the breeze

C. were flowing in the breeze D. flowing in the breeze

14. _____around Tian'anmen Square, the tourists were taken to visit the Palace Museum.

A. Showing B. Having shown C. Being shown D. Having been shown

15. If a solution ________ the rivers against pollution is found, then our living surroundings will be improved.

A. to protect B. protecting C. to protecting D. protect

16. ________ untidy, his bedroom needs doing out.

A. Look B. Looking C. Looked D. To look

17. He could feel the earth ________ at that time and his hands ________ cold.

A. to move, was felt B. moved, was feeling C. moving, felt D. was moved, was felt

18. What would you rather ________, the door or the roof of the house?

A. get repaired B. to get repaired C. to have repaired D. make repair

19. ________ like a great idea, what he said was accepted by all present immediately.

A. Sounded B. Sounds C. To sound D. Sounding

20. ________ their inexperience, they've done a good job.

A. Giving B. To give C. Give D. Given

21. ?What's the population of your city?

?About four million people. It seems small ________ to Beijing.

A. compared B. to compare C. comparing D. being compared

22. Not having finished their jobs, ________ to leave the company.

A. the boss forbade them B. they were forbidden

C. so they were forbidden D. and they preferred

23. With many important affairs considered ________, the manager decided to hold a meeting to discuss about them.

A. to solve B. being solved C. solving D. solved

24. ?Would you please join us in this computer game?

?Thank you, but I'd rather ________.

A. not to B. not join C. not do D. not

25. ________ to give up smoking, he threw away his ________ cigarettes.

A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remaining

C. Determining; remained D. Determining; remaining

26. ________ in a heavy traffic jam in a taxi while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant experience.

A. Having caught B. Being caught C. Caught D. Having been caught

27. The young man we followed stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in the right direction.

A. seeing B. to have seen C. having seen D. to see

28. Thank you for the great trouble you've had ________ me with my computer work.

A. helping B. to help C. with helping D. for helping

29. The houses ________ by the first company will be completed by the end of this year.

A. being built B. built C. to be building D. to build

30. ________ by what everyone says about him, he has a good chance of winning.

A. Judged B. To Judge C. Having Judged D. Judging

答案与解析

1. Bit 作形式主语，remain 后跟to do sth. 作表语。See与主语从句是动宾关系，所以用to be seen。

2. D herself与hear之间构成动宾关系，所以用过去分词昨make 的宾语补足语，用不定式表示目的状语。

3. C这是现在分词作状语表时间，可以排除BD 选项。A项waiting是现在分词的一般式，所表示的动作往往和主句谓语动词的动作同时发生。C项having waited 所表示的动作往往已经发生或先于主句谓语动词发生

4. B那天的课程一结束，孩子们纷纷从那所语法学校回到家里。逗号不能链接2个句子.当2个句子表示并列时需要并列连词，所以排除CD。由于没有连词课判断逗号后是独立主格结构。Lessons与动词finish之间是动宾关系，故排除A。

5. B据说达芬奇常买一些被关在笼子里的鸟去享受放飞他们的乐趣。根据句意课排除CD两项，在AB两项的选择中课考虑buy发生在said之前。因此应用sb.is said to have done结构，而 sb，is said to be doing表示据说某人正在做某事，故排除A项。

6. A Charles Pettigrew?被生下来和被抚养?。

7. C The man与call是主动关系，用现在分词作定语?自称Mr. Grant的那个人?。

8. C动名词的复合结构作主语。

9. D由句意判断用表示?位于?的不及物动词lie，用现在分词作主补。

10. B date from是不及物的，用现在分词，each dating from?相当于and each (tree) dates from?

11. C因The professor与make是主动关系，用现在分词；使自己被别人了解，know用过去分词。make oneself k nown to sb. =introduce oneself to sb.

12. B这是?祈使句+and+陈述句?句型。

13. D her long hair与flowing是主动关系，这是?独立主格结构?作状语。

14. D the tourists与show是被动关系，show发生在谓语之前，用完成式。

15. C sullution / way to的to是介词，后接动名词。

16. B look是系动词，属不及物动词，用现在分词用状语，Looking untidy,? = As his bedroom looks untidy,?

17. C第一空是feel sb. / sth. doing (感觉到?在做?)；第二空后是cold，可知feel是系动词，没有被动语态，与前面的felt并列，也用一般过去式。

18. A would rather直接接动词原形；get sth. done=have sth. done请人做。

19. D Sounding like?=As what he said sounded like?

20 D Given用作介词，意为?考虑到?。

21. A表示?与?比起来?用compared with，这是固定搭配。

22. B Not having finished their jobs的逻辑主语应当为they，意义才通。

23. A ?有难题要解决?用不定式作定语；其中considered也是作定语的。

24. D不定式的省略，I'd rather not=I'd rather not join you?

25. B Determined to give up smoking=As he was determined to give up smoking; remain是不及物动词，只能用现在分词作定语，表示?剩下的?。

26. B动名词短语作主语，主句谓语是is quite an unpleasant experience。

27. D发生在谓语之后，用不定式：as if to see?=as if he was to see?

28. A 因have trouble (in) doing sth. 是固定句型。

29. A由will可知，这些房子正在被建，用being built作定语。

30. D因为judging from是固定的独立结构

1.Do you consider it any good ______again?

A to try B.try C.trying. D for you to try

2.Do you think it any good ___with him again?

据说选to talk.

第一题 选C。 D为什么不可以

请问 这两句不都是it 作形式宾语吗？不是I consider/ think it is good to....... 这样吗？

请帮忙加以区分谢谢！

答：这个问题问得好！

第一题选C

译：你认为再试有用处吗？

析：本题考查形式宾语和真正宾语。源于形式主语it和真正主语it

我们知道，不定式和动名词都可以作主语。如用形式主语it,真正的主语多为不定式：

句型1：it is +adj. + to do sth. 如：it is important to do sth.

句型2：it is +n. +to do sth. 如：it is good manners to do sth.

只有下面这种情况下才用动名词作真正的主语：

It is no good/ no use doing sth.

可能因为成语：it is no good crying over the spilt milk. 之故。

所以第一题源于：Do you consider that it is any good trying again?

-->Do you consider it any good trying again?

“consider 后面只能跟 动名词作宾语 所以其他选项错”，这样的回答是有问题的。这里的真正宾语用动名词，不是因为consider是一个只能跟动名词作宾语（不能跟不定式作宾语）的单宾动词。 consider doing sth. 中的consider作“考虑”解释。当consider 作“认为”解释时，是复宾动词，后跟形容词、名词作宾语补足语。

如：We consider him (to be/as) honest (/an honest man) 我们认为他是一个诚实的人。

没有规定其宾语一定要用动名词，根据需要，可以是名词，可以是不定式，也可以是动名词。

这里真宾用动名词是因为句型：it is no good doing sth. 如将any good 改成necessary,则应用不定式作真宾。

请看网上的例句：

We consider it necessary to protect animals.

Before entering this site, we consider it necessary to briefly introduce you to our website.

I consider it necessary to brush three times a day.

第二题中的think与consider可以互换，都是“认为”，都是跟复合宾语，宾补都是any good,由

I think (that) it is no good doing sth. 变化而来。所以你的那个据说的答案“to talk”并不符合考试英语，也不符合语言习惯。因为有It is no good/ no use criying over spilt milk. 这个widespread的谚语。

关于第二题的答案，我认为是在多人改编题目的过程中走样了的结果。

可能原题句是：

Do you think it good ___with him again?

A to talk B talking C to talking D having talked

答案是A 没错，因为这里的good是形容词，it is good to do sth. 与it is no good doing sth.不是一个句型，good的词性也不一样，后者中的good 是名词，与do good to sb. / do sb. good中的good词性相同，是抽象不可数名词，意为“好处”，可以被限定词no, any修饰。

有人将这一题根据“语感”，在good前加了一个any, 从而改变了句型。但答案没有改。

附：从一道高考题看 consider 的用法

动词consider既可作“考虑”讲, 又可作“看作”讲, 二者有什么区别呢? 让我们走近consider, 看看它有哪些用法吧。

93 NMET试题中的一道单项选择题是:

Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer.

A. to invent

B. inventing

C. to have invented

D. having invented

此题考查的就是consider的用法。让我们对consider的用法作一归纳, 然后, 再做答案。

一、consider意为“考虑, 细想”时, 其后可跟:

1. 名词或代词:

We must consider the matter from different standpoints.

我们应当从各个角度来考虑一下这件事。

We must consider it very carefully. 我们应仔细地考虑它。

2. 从句:

We must consider what's to be done. 我们必须考虑该怎么办。

He considered how he should answer. 他考虑应当怎样回答。

3. “疑问词＋不定式”:

Have you considered how to get there? 你是否考虑过如何到那里?

We have to consider what material to use first. 我们先得考虑用什么材料。

注意: consider作“考虑”解时, 不能直接接不定式。

4. 动名词:

He considered going to see them in person. 他考虑亲自去看望他们。

He is considering changing his job. 他在考虑调换一下工作。

5. 介词over或单独用:

He said they had considered over it. 他说他们已经考虑过了。

Let me consider. 让我考虑一下。

二、consider意为“认为, 以为, 把……看作”, 其后可跟:

1. 从句:

We consider that a friend in need is a friend indeed.

我们认为患难之友才是真正的朋友。

2. 名词的复合结构（即名词作宾语补足语）:

We consider Beijing the heart of our country.

我们认为北京是我国的心脏。

3. 带形容词的复合结构:

They considered me too young to do the work.

他们认为我太年轻, 干不了这项工作。

4. 带不定式的复合结构:

We consider only such methods to be correct.

我们认为只有这样的方法才是正确的。

注意: 不定式后主要是be, 间或为其它动词（多为完成式）。

We all considered him to have stolen Tom's wallet.

我们都以为是他偷了汤姆的钱包。

5. 带介词短语的复合结构:

We always consider these people as our true comrades.

我们一向认为这些人是我们真正的同志。

They always consider themselves in the right. 他们总认为自己对。

6. 带“it形式宾语＋形容词＋真正宾语（动词不定式、从句等）”:

We consider it our duty to help her. 我们认为帮助她是我们的职责。

I consider it a great pleasure that I can work with you.

我觉得能和你在一起工作是极大的快乐。

注意: consider作“认为”解时, 一般不接动名词。

综上所述, 我们可以看出前文所提的93年的那道高考题考查的是consider作“认为”解时的用法, 题干是被动式, 改为主动式为:

We generally consider Charles Babbage ______ the first computer. 不难看出, 这一句子的基本结构为: 主语＋谓语＋复合宾语（名词＋动词不定式）, 答案应选动词不定式。因“发明”这一动作已经发生, 故应选to have invented, 即C。

练习: I. 选择填空。

1. They have been considering ______ the problem.

a. to work out

b. work out

c. working out

d. worked out

2. I consider Tom ______ the finest basketball player today.

a. to be

b. being

c. was

d. be

3. I don't know ______ .

a. whether they will consider visiting the Summer Palace

b. whether will they consider to visit the Summer Palace

c. whether they will consider to visit the Summer Palace

d. whether they will consider visit the Summer Palace

4. Our monitor ______ to be an honest man.

a. considers

b. is considering

c. was considered

d. has considered

II. 根据第一句完成第二句, 每空填一词, 使句意不变。

1. He was considering repairing the watch.

He was considering ______ ______ ______ the watch.

2. We consider Lu Xun one of the greatest writers in China.

Lu Xun ______ ______ one of the greatest writers in China.

3. We considered that it was necessary to do so.

We considered ______ ______ to do so.

4. I consider the report to be wrong.

I consider the report ______ .

Key: I. 1. c 2. a 3. a 4. c

II. 1. how to repair 2. is considered 3. it necessary 4. wrong

高考非谓语求救，两道高三语法题 。求各选项详细解释，感激不尽。

我高考刚结束

英语145

好吧

我看看

1。区分seat 和sit.seat有一种把人安放的感觉。而sit表示主动坐下。你可以说I was seated on the chair.也可以I sat on the chair.当分词做宾语时，现在分词表示主动，过去分词表示被动。理解了吗？

2。what did the school master want ()to the noisy children?

一个基本动词词组 want to do sth.后面的to表示目的、对象。

疑问句改为陈述句便于理解。

The shool master want to do a lot to the moisy children.

3。:（）by his expression,he didn't pass the exam

天这个真是。对啊当时真的很疑惑，但是老师也没办法。尽力解释，这里的Judging并不是he的判断，好像是一个来自幕后的自己的判对。是这个幕后的自己从他的表情推断出他没有通过考试。所以在哪里都用Judging.类似的还有Considering 。其他几种你应该懂吧。Seeing from the mountain,I saw a beautiful city.或者Seen from the mountain,the city is beatiful.仔细想，这个see的行使着就是I，所以和上面的不一样咯

4。完全要靠记忆。英语的词组不是要记忆的吗？大概当这个to有一定含义的时候就要用ING形式了。你把这个to和词组一起记忆吧

5。they 指bike 这里的want和need用法相似。want mending=want to be mend 分词表被动。高考常考的

6。选D 意思是当我回到家，看到门上有张纸条写着：......

reading=which reads 这个地方用法有些特别 像告示牌上写着什么就说It says

7。A。你要弄清题目叫你回答什么。它问你what made her angry.你就应该说什么事情A:being kept waiting 如果题目问Why jerry was angry?那你就应该说 B :Because of waiting了。GOT IT?

8.fail to do 词组搭配 就像你不能问为什么是would like to do 一样

不定式有时表示将来比如I am to go to school。但是你不能否认它在词组中的用法呀。在词组中，用不定式现在分词过去分词和语态有关而不是时态。

9。后面是独立主格结构

因为有词组Fix one's eyes on 造个句 He fixed his eyes on the blackboard.主语是HE 所以eyes 是被动的。将eyes改为主语就成了his eyes were fixed on the blackboard.关于独立主格结构。给你看几句话

<1>.两个单独的句子，有完整的主谓宾。Tom lent me many books.Many of them are about the information technology and communication.

<2>.定语从句：Tom lent me many books,many of which are about the information technology and communication.定语从句中缺少主语，用Which 代替，而谓语宾语都完整

<3>.独立主格结构：Tom lent me many books,many of them about the information technology and communication.后面一句有主语，宾语，但没有谓语，所以可以修饰books。

10。这题有点迷糊

应该选B bob was the only one i'd have working with me

现在到处问解释 你先看上面吧。

我第一次答这么多 应该有帮助吧

P 最后一题让所有人纠结 可能有些问题 慎重考虑 我去问问老师

知道再告诉你

一、第一题答案应该是B。这涉及一个语法概念的理解，这个概念往往被人们忽视。

1、先看一个专四的练习题：

There seemed little hope that the explorer, ____ in the tropical forest, would find his way through it.

a. to be deserted b. having deserted

c. to have been deserted d. having been deserted

答案是d.

试想，如果把题目改成：

____ , there seemed little hope that the explorer in the tropical forest would find his way through it.

答案还可以是having been deserted吗？

不行！为什么呢？

2、语法概念：如果非谓语形式在主句之前，它的逻辑主语是否出现取决于一下三种情况：

a.它有自己的逻辑主语；

b.它的逻辑主语就是主句的主语；

c.它是习惯用法。

据此， 第一题可以排除选项A和C，答案应该是B。

二、第二题答案是D，因为被安排的是整个一件事，用as 来指称。