高考真题英语答案及解析_高考真题英语答案及解析2020

1.江苏省2009高考英语答案

2.2022年广东高考英语试卷及答案解析

3.高考英语阅读训练和答案及解析

为了让大家熟悉高考英语名词考点，能在考试中取得高分。下面由我为你提供的，希望能帮到你。

　一

1. I found her sitting in the corner， reading _____ newspaper， with _____ in her eyes.

A. a， tear B. a piece of， tears C. a， tears D. a piece of， tear

陷阱误选D，许多学生错误地认为，既然news***讯息***和 paper***纸***均为不可数名词，那么newspaper***报纸***也应是不可数的;同时认为“眼泪”即“泪水”，“水”不可数，“泪水”和“眼泪”也应该不可数。

分析最佳答案为C。newspaper和 tear均为可数名词，它们不仅可以连用不定冠词、可以用复数，而且还可以连用数词。

Her eyes filled with tears. 她热泪盈眶。

She dried her tears with a handkerchief. 她用手帕擦干了眼泪。

The newspapers were full of lies. 报纸上一片谎言。

A newspaper is a publication. 报纸是一种出版物。

若不是将 newspaper 当作是供阅读或传递资讯的一种东西，而只是把它当成一种“纸”来看待，也可用作不可数名词，如：

Wrap it in ***a sheet of*** newspaper. 把它用张报纸包起来。

2. Her father works as a ______ in a hotel and her mother a ______ in a private pany.

A. cooker， typewriter B. cook， typist C. cooker， typist D. cook， typewriter

陷阱误选A，许多同学想当然地认为：cook 用作动词，表示“煮饭”，所以 cooker 应是其相应的名词，表示“煮饭的人”，即“厨师”;type 用作动词，表示“打字”，所以 typewriter 应表示“打字员”。

分析而事实是：cook=厨师，cooker=炊具;typist=打字员，typewriter=打字机。即此题正确答案为B。

3. “Why couldn’t they meet us at five o’clock?” “Because they were delayed by ________.”

A. heavy traffic B. heavy traffics C. crowded traffic D. crowded traffics

陷阱B、C、D三项均容易误选。

分析对于此题，首先要明确traffic为不可数名词，没有复数形式，故排除B和D。另外，汉语习惯说“交通拥挤”，而英语习惯上却不能用crowded 来修饰 traffic，要表示汉语的“交通拥挤”，英语通常说heavy traffic，即选A。如下面一题也是选A：

She is not a petent driver and can’t cope with driving in _______.

A. heavy traffic B. heavy traffics

C. crowded traffic D. crowded traffics

4. In fact， _______ one cause that leads to the problem.

A. cattle is B. cattle are C. cattles are D. the cattles are

陷阱此题容易误选A，想当然地认为cattle是单数，并且空格有表单数的one，自然谓语动词用is。

陷阱其实，正确答案为B。cattle***牲畜，牛***为 *** 名词，尽管它不带复数词尾-s，却永远表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语要用复数。又如：

For this many cattle were killed. 为此宰了不少牲畜。

The prisoners were herded like cattle. 囚犯像牲口一样被赶到一起。

类似地，police***警察***，people***人***，police***警察***，poultry***家禽***等也具有同样用法，即只有单数形式，但却表示复数意义;用作主语时谓语通常也用复数;不与 a***n*** 连用，但可与the连用***表示总括意义和特指***。如：

The poultry have been fed. 家禽已经喂过饲料了。

In Britain police do not usually carry guns. 在英国警察通常不带枪。

It annoys me when people forget to say “thank you”。 遇到有人忘记道谢的时候，我就不痛快。

5. By all _______， you must try every _______ to help him.

A. mean， mean B. means， means C. means， mean D. mean， means

陷阱误选C，认为第一空前有all修饰，故用means，而第二空前有every修饰，故用mean。

分析其实，means是一个单复数同形的名词，并且永远带有尾-s。换句话说，在表示“方式”、“方法”时，不存在mean这一形式***mean主要用作动词，表示“意思是”;也可用作名词，表示“中间”、“中庸”***。此题正确答案为C，by all means为习语，意为“一定”、“尽一切办法”。means用作主语时，其谓语的数需根据句意来确定。比较：

All possible means have been tried. 所有可能的办法都已经试过了。

Every possible means has been tried. 每种可能的办法都已经试过了。

若句意不能明确地表明主语的单复数，其谓语则用单数或复数均可。如：

Is [Are] there any other means of getting more money? 还有其他什么办法可弄到更多钱吗?

　二

6. Jim is ______ person， and everyone is willing to be ______ with him.

A. so kind a， friends B. so a kind， friends C. so kind a， friend D. so a kind， friend

陷阱误选C或D。认为 friend要用单数。

分析其实此题最佳答案为A。so kind a person相当于such a kind person，注意两者中冠词的位置不同。be friends with是习语，意为“与……友好”、“跟……做朋友”，与之同义的类似地还有make friends with。值得说明的是，这类短语中的名词总是用复数，即使句子主语为单数也是如此。如：

He is friends with me. 他与我是朋友。

He has made friends with everyone here. 他与这儿的每个人交上了朋友。

7. We already have ______ pencils， but we need two ______ pens.

A. dozen of， dozen B. dozens of， dozens C. dozens of， dozen D. dozens of， dozen of

陷阱误选 B。

分析此题最佳答案为C。关于dozen的复数是否加词尾-s的问题比较复杂，大致原则是：

***1*** 当它与具体数字连用时，既不加复数词尾-s，也不后接介词of。尽管有的词书也有 two dozen of 这样的用例，但这已属过时用法，在考试中应避免，如1992年全国高考有一道单项选择题就认为two dozen of为错误选项：

Shortly after the accident， _____ police were sent to the spot to keep order.

A. dozens of B. dozens C. dozen of D. dozen [D]

***2*** 当它不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要加复数词尾-s，而且要后接介词 of，此时可将dozens of***许多，几十***视为习语。如：

I’ve been there dozens of times. 我去过那儿几十次。

She’s got dozens of boy-friends. 她的男朋友很多。

下面一例中的dozens加了复数词尾-s也属为似情况：

Pack them in dozens. 按打装袋吧。

***3*** 当与 a few， several 等数目不很具体的词连用时，加不加复数词尾-s均可，但需注意：不加复数词尾-s时，其后的介词of可以省略;加词尾-s时，其后介词 of不能省略。如：

several dozen ***of*** pencils=several dozens of pencils几打铅笔

注：英语较少使用many dozen的说法，要表示类似意思可用dozens of。

***4*** 当它后面的名词受 the， these， those 等特指限定词修饰时，或其后的接的是us， them这样的人称代词时，则此时必须用介词 of。如：

two dozen of these eggs 两打这种鸡蛋

three dozen of them 它们中的3打

注：score， hundred， thousand， million等也具有以上类似用法。

8. She raised her finger to her lips as _____ for silence.

A. an idea B. a mark C. a sign D. a word

陷阱容易误选B。

分析应选C，sign与mark的区别是：sign 的意思是“迹象”、“征兆”gesture or movement made with the hand， head， etc， used to give information， a mand， etc***用手或头等做出示意动作以传递资讯或命令等***，mark 的意思是 written or printed symbol or figure， line etc made as signor an indication of sth***书写与印刷的符号或图、线等记号***。

根据此二词的语义区别以及常识可知答案为C。类似地，下面两题的答案也是C：

***1*** Those black clouds are a sure _____ that it’s going to rain.

A. thing B. mark C. sign D. one

***2*** Just as a famous Chinese saying goes， a timely heavy snow is a ______ of good harvest next year.

A. mark B. track C. sign D. appearance

但是，下面一题却不能选sign，也不能选mark，而选symbol***象征***：

The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a***n*** _____ of courage and power.

A. example B. sign

C. mark D. symbol

在近几年的高考中像这类结合词义区别以及语境和生活常识进行考查的试题经常出现，同学们需引起注意。

9. “May I take your order now?” “We’d like three black _______ and two green _______.”

A. coffee， cups of teas B. coffees， teas C. cups of coffee， tea D. cup of coffees， teas

陷阱误选C，认为coffee和tea均为不可数名词，不能后加复数词尾-s，从而排除选项A、B、D。

分析选B。有的同学认为 coffee 和tea是物质名词，不可数，不能用 three coffees， two teas 这样的表达。其实，coffee既可用作不可数名词，表示“咖啡”这种物质，也可用作可数名词，表示“一杯咖啡”，即在口语中 three coffees 就等于 three cups of coffee。同样，“三杯茶”既可说成 three cups of tea，也可说成 three teas;“三杯啤酒”既可说成 three glasses of beer，也可说成 three beers。

10. _____ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.

A. Walk B. Walking

C. The walk D. To walk

陷阱容易误选A或D。

分析最佳答案为B。分析如下：

***1*** 首先，选项D不如选项B佳，因为，不定式通常表示特定的动作，而动名词才表示习惯性的动作。

***2*** 尽管walk用作名词时可以表示“散步”，但它是可数名词，指的是一次一次的具体的散步，而不表示抽象意义或泛指意义的“散步”，要表示此义，要用动名词 walking。比较：

How about going for a walk? 出去散散步如何?

Walking does good to your health. 散步对你的健康有益。

类似地，dance 和 dancing 以及 swim 和 swimming 的区别也是一样：

***1*** 名词的 dance表示“跳舞”，是可数名词，指的是一次一次的具体的跳舞，而不表示抽象意义或泛指意义的“跳舞”，要表示后者的意思，要用动名词转化来的名词 dancing。比较：

Let’s have a dance. 我们跳曲舞吧。

He is interested in dancing. 他对跳舞感兴趣。

***2*** 名词的 swim表示“游泳”，是可数名词，指的是一次一次的具体的游泳，而不表示抽象意义或泛指意义的“游泳”，要表示后者的意思，要用动名词转化来的名词 swimming。比较：

She had a swim every day. 她每天游一会儿泳。

She loves swimming. 她喜欢游泳。

江苏省2009高考英语答案

　考生能否在英语科考试中取得高分取决于阅读理解的成绩。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案，仅供大家参考!

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案一

　In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The ―spider story‖ is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(蜘蛛织网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English? Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.

　So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?

　Second, is the goal(目标)you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about his question, ?If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing anyway.

　The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to ―live with yourself‖ even though you may have failed. Remember, ―You can't win them all.‖

　1.This passage deals with two sides of failure. In paragraph 1, the author talks mainly about ______ .

　A.the value of failur B.how people would fail

　C.famous failures　D.the cause of failure

　2.The underlined phrase?made it?means ______ .

　A.succeeded B.failed C.gave D.got

　3.The lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems ______ .

　A.productive　B.straight forward C.sorrowful D.deep

　4.The author tells you to do all things except ______ .

　A.The think about the cause of your failure

　B.to check out whether your goals are right for you

　C.to consider failure as a part or life

　D.to bear in mind that you will never fail in your life

　5.Which of the following is NOT true?

　A.Bruce and Edison were successful examples. B.Failure may be regarded as a way toward success.

　C.Edison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce.

　D.One may often raise a question whether his goals are worth attempting.

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案二

　In sport the sexes(性别)are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called the weaker sex, or, if men want to please them, the fair sex. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men . A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68.Are women's bodies really weaker?

　The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women's time are always slower than men's, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16.The first?Tartan?in film was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone (荷尔蒙)injections(注射). At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be very complicated(复杂的) when there are two separate sexes!

　1.Women are called the weaker sex because ______ .

　A.women do as much as men

　B.people think women are weaker than men

　C.sport is easier for men than for women

　D.in sport the two sexes are always together

　2.Which of the following is true?

　A.Boys and girls study separately everywhere. B.Women do not run or swim in races with men.

　C. Famous Prime Ministers are women .

　D.Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.

　3.?That at least is what people say?means people ______ .

　A.say other things , too

　B.don't say this much

　C.say this but may not think so

　D.only think this

　4.What problems does sport have?

　A.Some women athletes are actually men.

　B.Some women athletes are give hormone injections. C.Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.

　D.It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.

　5.In this passage the author implies that ______

　A.women are weaker than wen , but faster

　B.women are slower than men, but stronger

　C.men are not always stronger and faster than women

　D.men are faster and stronger than women

　答案：BBCBC

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案三

　People bury treasure to stop other people from taking it. They choose a quiet place, dig a deep hole and bury the treasure in it. Then they make a map of where the treasure is or write down other clues(线索)that will help them or someone else to find it again.

　In Britain a few years ago; a writer wrote about some treasure that he had buried. He put clues in the story to help readers find it. Thousands of people hunted for the treasure. They dug holes all over Britain, hoping to find it.

　One of the most popular adventure stories ever written is Robert Louis Stephenson's ?Treasured Island?, an exciting story about a young boy, Jim Hawkins, who is captured by pirates and later finds some buried treasure.

　Then there is the true story about a man who had to travel overseas for a year. He did not trust banks, so he buried his life savings in a park. Then he went away. On his return, he went straight to the park. But the park was no longer there. In its place there was a huge building.

　And then there was the man who buried his savings, all in bank notes, in a waterproof(防水的) bag. When he dug it up years later, there was nothing left. Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it.

　And of course, these are stories about people who bury things and either forget where they have buried them or lose the map.

　Although it is true that people sometimes lose their money because a bank fails, banks are still the safest place to keep our savings and treasures.

　1.People who bury treasure usually

　A.do not trust banks

　B.have a little money .

　C.want to live in a quiet place.

　D.expect to lose it

　2.The writer in Britain

　A.really had buried something.

　B.started a nationwide treasure hunt.

　C.had lost his treasure and wanted people to help him find it.

　D.caused trouble because people dug holes everywhere.

　3.―Treasure Island‖

　A.is a story about pirates.

　B.is about the adventures of Jim Hawkins.

　C.is the most popular story ever written

　D.is a well-known fairy tale.

　4.The man who buried his money in a park

　A.thought his money was safer there than in a bank.

　B.travelled on the sea for a year.

　C.got his life savings back again.

　D.stayed away longer than he expected.

　5 . From these stories we understand that

　A.we cannot trust banks.

　B.we should not trust anyone.

　C.a waterproof bag is not proof against worms and insects.

　D.insects eat anything.

　答案：ABBAC

2022年广东高考英语试卷及答案解析

听力采用全国1卷的听力

答案

1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B

11．C l2．B l3．B l4．C l5．C l6．A l7．C l8．A l9．B 20．B

解析略

21. 答案A

解析考察主谓一致和时态。population是集合名词，或集体名词，即看成一个整体，所以谓语动词用单数形式。句子说的是江苏现在的人口数量和以及增长，用完成时表示现在的状态。

22. 答案D

解析考查时态和交际用语说话者用I _didn't_ know，是表示现在之前他不知道。而他现在说要去看他当然是将要去看他用“will'.

23.答案B

解析由于金融危机，当地五星级酒店一晚收费6000元的日子不复存在了。when引导的从句做days的定语。

24.答案A

解析动词短语辨析break up 断绝关系。 finish up 结果成为；最终到来。 divide up 分担，分配，分享。close up （伤口）愈合。

25.答案C

解析据题意，computer是正在被修。

26. A. help B. to have helped C. to help D. having helped

答案C

解析China are expected to help reduce unemployment pressures. to help 与to hire 位置相同。

27.答案D

解析be sensitive to对什么敏感。Jerry is even more sensitive to emotional and relationship problems. more sensitive to与more easily troubled by 并列。

28.答案C

解析he could have expressed it differently.他要是用另一种方式来说该多好啊。

29.答案C

解析交际用语Bill, can I get you anything to drink?Bill,你想要喝点什么？I wouldn't mind a coffee 我不见意要一杯咖啡。

30.答案B

解析according to 根据 regardless of 不管，不顾 in addition to 另外 in terms of 就...而言.这所特殊学校接收所有的残疾学生,不管他们的教育水平和背景如何.

31. 答案B

解析哪儿的失业率高 ,哪儿的犯罪就率高,那可以认为是前者导致后者的原因。

32.答案C

解析主句 .Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。

33.答案A

解析考察固定搭配，hope to do sth;

34.答案D

解析句中此处是一个名词性定语从句，leave 是动词，后面要加宾语。其中that 和which 引导宾语从句的话，要有先行词在连接词的前面。所以应该选D

35.答案D

解析代词 代are expected

完形填空

36. 答案C

解析由文章知到，现在的大学要求学生要完成6小时Service Learning为正确答案。

37. 答案B

解析不完成Service Learning，否则就不予毕业。

38. 答案D

解析是Service Learning的例子

39答案C

解析在Service Learnin期间的某一时候，所以选During

40. 答案B

解析在进行Service Learnin，由生活常识来看，要写一个调查报告

41.答案B

解析支持者认为社区服务由很多益处

考点定位名词词语辨析

42.答案A

解析大多数人不可能选择的社区服务符合自己的兴趣爱好。

43. 答案D

解析由上下文容易知道,意识到做某事为最佳答案。

44. 答案C

解析由上下文容易知道,真正的生活技能包括include为最佳答案。

45.答案B

考点定位由上下文容易知道,最后Finally为为正确答案。

46. 答案A

由上下文容易知道,在社区服务整个活动之中。through副词辨析

47. 答案D

解析由上下文容易知道,在社区服务期间While

48. 答案C

解析point out指出deal with处理 look into深入地检查,研究;调查 take down写下;记下

49. 答案A

解析由上下文容易知道,反对者argue争论为最佳答案。

50.答案C

解析反对者认为，社区服务会耗费时间，学生学习课程的时间就会更少了。

51. 答案B

解析由常识知道，学生在社区服务是不付钱的。

52. 答案A

解析作者认为，社区最大的贡献在于学生可以学到新技能……其他不符合题意

53.答案D

解析此处应该为转折，所以选However

54.答案B

解析学生有发自内心的帮助别人的要求desire为最佳答案。

55. 答案C

解析最佳的解决办法。

56.答案C

解析细节理解题Besides, women consider that the point of all getting together is to have a good time and develop relationships -- not just to sit there like couch potatoes staring at the screen.可以看出women think they can have a good time and develop relationships

57. 答案B

解析细节理解题but a woman sees it as a means of bonding. A woman can spend two weeks on vacation with her girlfriend and, when she returns home, telephone the same girlfriend and talk for another two hours.

58.答案A

解析推理判断题Since women originally spent their days with the other women and children in the group, they developed the ability to communicate successfully in order to maintain relationships. For a woman, speech continues to have such a clear purpose: to build relationships and make friends.

59. 答案C

解析主旨大意题本文从男女看电视的反应开始谈男女注意力、性格等差异，看楚女人喜欢讲话。Women Love to Talk

60．答案B

解析细节理解题But I straggled with my jacket because it didn’t fit well. It was a hand-me-down from my brother,和I said，“They are my brother’s boots．My mother makes me wear them，and I hate them!”可以看出正确答案。

61．答案A

解析细节理解题I looked into her eyes and said．“I didn’t want to lose them．so I put them into the toes of my boots．

62．A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times

答案D

解析推理判断题此题较难。1Finally it was time to have Miss Finlayson help me with my boots.2handed her my boots and stuck out my foot. Like most children, I expected the adult to do an the work. After mush wiggling and pushing, she managed to get first one into place and then, with a sigh, worked the second one on too.3she struggled to get the boots off and went through the joyless task of putting them on again．4As she pulled the offending boots from my feet，she still managed to look both helpful and interested．Once they were off．由文章可以看出作者对幼儿园老师的“刁难”了four times

63．答案D

解析she managed to act as though I wasn’t an annoying little girl．“我”对童年往事的回忆，对幼儿园老师的“刁难”这一主旨看出来。

64．答案C

解析细节理解题从文中Short-term students at QUT cannot use their ID cards to gain a discount fare on BCC public transport．You will need to buy an adult ticket to travel．Bus fares are dependent on the number of zones you have to travel．There are several types of tickets可以看出答案。

65．答案D

解析推理判断题问从中可以很容易看出ABC都是错误的。而D由图标看出是对的。

66．答案B

解析推理判断题一名交换生在QUT学习5天并且每天都做，如果他买Single，每次只能一次，而学生不可能一天制作一次，只有Weekly最划算。

67．答案B

解析细节理解题The topsoil layer is made up of small particles of rock mixed with rotten plant and animal matter called humus（腐殖质），which is black and gives the topsoil its dark colour。 This layer is usually rich in nutrients，oxygen，and water．

68．答案B

解析推理判断题This layer is lighter in colour because of the lack of humus．Beneath the soil lies a layer of bedrock。可以看出答案

69．答案C

解析推理判断题Eventually the water reaches a layer called the water table．Under this is bedrock through which water cannot percolate．可以看出答案

70．答案D

解析水渗透下来以后，泥土中有机质和其他物质和水按常识是和水混在一起，然后分解。看出答案。

71、答案self-centred／subjective

解析Each person may believe that he is correct and that the other person’s view is wrong．需要将其意思转换为是自我为中心的或个体主观的意思。

72、答案involves

解析从文中第二段内容可以找出。

73、答案determine／define／know／understand

解析neutral messages that you receive from others all play a role in determining who you are．可以找出答案，然后对信息进行一下转换。

74、答案expectations／hopes／desires／wishes

解析communication involves others in the sense that a competent communicator considers what the other person needs and expects when selecting messages to share．信息定位后转化一下，使之适合于表格。

75、答案occurs／happens／exists／arises

解析由Communication Occurs almost every minute of your life．转化而来

76、答案reading／understanding/knowing

解析if you are not communicating with yourself（thinking，planning，reacting to the world around you）

77、答案behaviors／acts／action（s）／activities

解析you are observing others and drawing inferences from their behavior．

78、答案conveying／expressing

解析We are continually picking up meanings from others’ behaviors and we are constantly providing behaviors that have communicative value for them．转化而来

79、答案erase／remove／delete/change

解析You cannot go back in time and erase your messages to others．

80、答案can’t／cannot

解析Your second experience with a similar setting and person made far different results．转化而来

参考范文：

The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer．

For most people, it’s almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet. A well-chosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient in controlling the screen. With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want. It can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games. Just imagine, all this can be done with a cute mouse.

A convenient tool can certainly make our work easier, but it doesn’t always help in a positive way. Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing. Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding truth. Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.

高考英语阅读训练和答案及解析

为了帮助大家全面了解2022年广东高考英语卷，了解广东卷的难易程度。以下是我整理的2022年广东高考英语试卷及答案解析参考，欢迎大家借鉴与参考!

2022年广东高考英语试卷及答案解析参考

截止目前，2022年广东高考英语试卷还未出炉，待高考结束后，我会第一时间更新2022年广东高考英语试卷，供大家对照、估分、模拟使用。

高考 英语阅读 题有哪些技巧

一：阅读题第一个技巧：顺序!

这个非常非常重要，如果你找到一种准确率又高，又没有郁闷感的做题顺序，那你遇到陌生阅读题的心理陌生感会降低，并且有条理的能把它做出来。我 说说 我的做题顺序把。首先，拿到一篇阅读，直接去看问题，但是记住，千万不能看选项。只能看问题，而且是看清楚就行，不要太仔细看。看题目的顺序就是从1到4，不要捣乱顺序。然后就要开始读 文章 了，读文章之前，你要根据你看过的问题和一眼看到文章及其题目，来简要判断下这篇文章是属于那种类型，如果是叙事型，有叙事型的做法，如果是说明型，也有说明型的做法，但主要是根据难易来区分做法。之后我会详细说的。具体怎么读文章，等下我详细讲，读完文章然后就开始做题。做题中时不时的回到原文找找答案，对比。顺序差不多就是先看题，然后读文章，然后做题。但记住先看题的时候不要看选项。

二：接下来说说怎么读文章

题目要仔细分析，想想他的大意是什么，估计是什么。不过不用太纠结于此。接着是文章的首句，这个非常非常重要。首句，一定要慢读，但也不必要太纠结于不认识的单词。总之一定要把首句慢读出来，同时做到清楚这句话说得是什么，大体明白其意思。接着，要从慢速，缓缓加速了。第一段，加速度小点，读清楚第一段讲的大体是什么意思，读完第一段的时候，速度稍快。紧接着开始读第二段，但是记住第二段开始，就要开始掌握节奏了，从第一段的速度基础上，加速阅读，遇到觉得困难的地方，再缓慢减速，独到简单的地方，再加速!总之，一定要掌握好加速，减速的节奏。

阅读有个要点，就是不能出声!一定要默读，心里出声都不行!只能眼睛看单词，条件反射的清楚单词的意思，而且要快，一眼往过去扫。但记住，看到单词，万不可把读音在心理默念出来，这个是个不好的习惯，要改正!看阅读的时候，一定要眼速快于心速，也就是眼睛已经看到下一个单词，心理要想着这一个单词。这样才能攻克阅读最大的难点：生词。我单词基础不行，所以阅读中生词很多，这无疑是我最大的障碍所在。所以我对此摸索了很多很多办法，效果最佳的，还是以速度，眼速，心速，来直接掠过这个单词，但是心里会有个大体印象，这个单词可能讲的是什么，大体是个什么意思。对于生词，一定要记住：只能一眼看过去，有个大体形状，一定不能去仔细看它的字母组成，只能大体有印象。比如有个词：(乱弄的)comreatesgred，你看这个生词的时候，要做到怎么样的效果?就是一眼扫过去，心中产生的印象就是：它的大体形状是c…..gred，应该是个动词，大体意思可能就是组织的意思(乱编)。

猜生词的大意，是门学问，但说白了就是靠一个东西，就是印象惯性。可能大家没听过这个词，因为是我瞎编的==!顾名思义，印象惯性就是，以一定的初速度，带着对前一句话的印象，冲到这个生词面前，然后随着速度的惯性，直接冲过这本文出自惠宇_高考_偷分_技巧网个单词，但印象的惯性会导致我们随着上一句话的意思来产生下一句话的惯性思维。比如：thisisabigbird,whatcomreatesgredasmallinsect.要猜出c….gred这个单词的意思，也并不难，我们一眼就能看出来，但我这里就是简单举个例子分析下。首先，看到this…bird这句，快读过去的时候，心理明白，一只鸟。然后随着速度，直接一眼扫过c…gred这个单词，然后看到后面是熟悉的一只小昆虫。这时就会随着心理印象的惯性，直接忽略了c…这个单词，心理的印象就是:一只鸟，怎么着一个小昆虫，估计是叼着，要么是追着咋地，无所谓，反正就是怎么着一个小昆虫。

如果你速度慢了，也许你也能猜到词义，但是，我们阅读的是整篇文章，我们要的是效率和大体印象，那就必须用速度来衔接印象了。说的有些抽象，毕竟是我实践中体会出来的东西，所以你也必须经过实践才能真正体会我说的意思。阅读还有个很重要的因素，是心情。如果在阅读过程中，纠结于某一个生词，那么我可以肯定的说，你接下来的文章是很难用一种轻松的心情完成的，也就直接导致你对下文会有抵触感，这种抵触感会成为一个放弃的理由，比如你看到接下来有句话你不明白，你可能就会因为心情不爽，就直接忽略。这就可能导致你做题时候没有信心，准确率低。

那么怎么来保证心情的轻松和做题的信心呢?首先我们得明白是什么东西把心情搞坏的，显然，是生词和生句。那么，怎么把生词生句解决掉呢?我的办法就是印象惯性发，利用印象初速度，直接掠过生词生句，用速度来产生印象的衔接，从而大体判断出词句的意思，从而有效的解决了生词生句的羁绊，会让我们的心情保持轻松。如果你速度慢了，就会导致你的眼睛看到了这个生词的每一个字母，无形中，会把你套进去，你就会停下来考虑这个词的意思，但 英语单词 没有形象含义，你想破脑袋，不知道就是不知道，只会让你想把卷子撕了。所以速度在这里尤为重要，我反复强调加速减速，因为速度这个东西，真的可以让英语阅读产生出捷径。

三：读文章其实就是掌握好速度的节奏，能快就要快，利用印象惯性。

根据每个单词的意象，想象出大体的场景和意思。

高考服从调剂是怎么调的

1、高考志愿填报时，每个院校都会有一个是否专业服从调剂的选项，这个选项其实非常重要，考生应该根据自己的实际情况来慎重选择填与不填。

2、考生每个院校都可以填报六个专业，当考生被填报的院校投档后，投档你的院校就会对考生进行专业录取。专业录取首先要依次检索考生自己填报的六个专业，如果考生这六个专业都没有被录取，专业服从调剂就要起到作用了。

3、如果投档你的院校在将全部投档考生专业录取结束后仍然还有缺额专业，就会将填报了专业服从调剂的考生调剂录取到这些缺额专业。如果你没有填报专业服从调剂，就只能被退档了。

4、平行志愿有一个投档原则，就是只进行一轮投档，如果你被投档后被退档，就没有再次投档的机会了，只能参加征集志愿填报了。

2022年广东高考英语试卷及答案解析相关文章：

★ 历年广东高考英语真题参考答案(2)

★ 2022广东高考英语作文题目预测

★ 广东高考英语历年真题及答案

★ 广东高考英语阅读专练题含答案

★ 广东高职高考英语试题答案

★ 广东高职高考英语试卷答案

★ 2016年全国高考英语试题及答案解析全国卷3(2)

★ 广东高职高考英语试题答案(2)

★ 高考历年真题英语答案解析

★ 高考英语试题及答案解析-全国卷Ⅲ2套

高考英语阅读训练和答案及解析

　The United States wants to know what the public thinks about its findings on the safety of cloned animals.

　The Food and Drug Administration says meat and milk from clones of adult cattle, pigs and goats are safe to eat. An F.D.A. official called them as safe to eat as the food we eat every day. And when those clones reproduce sexually（有性繁殖）, the agency says, their offspring（后代） are safe to eat as well. But research on cloned sheep is limited. So the F.D.A. proposes that sheep clones not be used for human food.

　The United States this year could become the first country to approve the sale of foods from cloned animals. First, however, the public will have ninety days to comment on three proposed documents. On December 28th the F.D.A. released a long report, called a draft risk assessment, along with two policy documents.

　The agency says it must receive comments by April second. The F.D.A. seemed ready to act several years ago, but an advisory committee called for more research.

　For now, the will continue to ask producers to honor a request that they not sell foods from cloned animals.

　Clones are still rare. They cost a lot and are difficult to produce.

　The F.D.A. says most food from cloning is expected to come not from clones themselves, but from their sexually reproduced offspring. It says clones are expected to be used mostly as breeding animals to spread good qualities.

　Public opinion studies show most Americans do not like the idea of food from cloned animals. But this research also shows the public knows little about cloning.

　Cloning differs from genetic engineering. A cell taken from a so-called donor animals is grown into an embryo（胚胎）in the laboratory. Next, the embryo is placed into the uterus（子宫）of a female animal. If the process is successful, the pregnancy reaches full term and a genetic copy of the donor animal is born.

　1. From the passage we know that .

　A. foods from cloned animals are popular in America

　B. cloned adult animals are safe to eat except sheep.

　C. cloned animals will be easy to produce

　D. most foods from cloning is expected to take place of other foods

　2.The main purpose of the text is to .

　A. tell a interesting story B. give some advice on foods

　C. give a report D. compare different opinions

　3. Who believe that foods from cloning are safe to eat?

　A. Most Americans B. An advisory committee

　C. Critics D. The F.D.A.

　4.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .

　A. cloning has much in common with genetic

　B. not every cell taken from a donor animal can grow into a genetic copy

　C. the donor animal should be a female one

　D. cloned animals grow faster than normal ones

　 答案及解析：

　1.B.推理判断题。从文中第二段可推出。

　2.C.主旨大意题。本篇文章是关于克隆食物的安全问题的报道。

　3.D.事实细节题。从“The Food and Drug Administration says meat and milk from clones of adult cattle, pigs and goats are safe to eat.…”可知。

　4.B. 推理判断题。从最后一段“If the process is successful, the pregnancy reaches full term and a genetic copy of the donor animal is born.”可知答案。

;